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视
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JLPT HSK 1 |
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| to look at, to regard, to inspect
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Left: to show 礻/示 (image of an altar 丁 with a sacrifice 一 and dripping blood 八), right: to see 见/見 (an eye 目 on legs 儿 = looking around)
When the shown is seen by you, then you: look at it.
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漂
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JLPT HSK 1 |
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| to float, to drift, to bleach, elegant
piāo, piǎo, piào
氵
票
西
示
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Left: water 氵, right: ticket 票 (In the west 覀/西 you show 示 your ticket.) [West: 西 = Below the horizon 一 the sun 日 sinks 儿 at the sunset in the west]
On the water is a ticket and it is floating.
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票
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JLPT HSK 2 |
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| ticket, ballot, bank note, person held for ransom
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Top: west 覀/西 (Under the horizon 一 the sun 日 sinks 儿 at the sunset in the west.), bottom: show 示 (image of an altar 丁 with a sacrifice 一 and dripping blood 八)
In the west you show your ticket.
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礼
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JLPT HSK 3 |
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| ceremony, gift, rite, etiquette, courtesy
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Left: to show, altar 礻/示 (image of an altar 丁 with a sacrifice 一 and dripping blood 八), right: kneeling person 乚
At the altar kneels somebody: At the ceremony with a gift.
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标
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| surface, sign, to mark, award, indication
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Left: tree 木, right: to show 示 (image of an altar 丁 with a sacrifice 一 and dripping blood 八)
(Looking towards the horizon:) Trees show at the surface.
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社
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| society, association, group, club, agency
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Left: to show/altar 礻(=示 image of an altar 丁 with a sacrifice 一 and dripping blood 八), right: earth 土
He shows (points) to this earth. Here we found our society.
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款
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| paragraph, section, funds, Model A,B,C
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Left: scholar 士, to show 示; right: lack 欠 (A yawning  person 人 is lacking sth.)
The scholar shows a lack (of familiarity) with this paragraph.
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禁
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| to prohibit to forbid, to endure
jīn, jìn
林
示
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Top: wood/forest 林, bottom: to show, altar 示 (image of an altar 丁 with a sacrifice 一 and dripping blood 八)
In the wood 林 a "Showing up 示" is forbidden. - Or: Putting only twice wood 林 on the altar 示 (as a sacrifice) is: forbidden.
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察
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| to examine, inspect, to look into
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Top: roof 宀, below: sacrifice 祭 (The body 月/肉 is put by hand  on the altar 示 as sacrifice)
If a cover (= roof) is over the altar with the sacrificial item, this shall be investigated.
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际
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| border, edge, boundary
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Left: hill 阝(also mountain ridge), right: to show 示 (image of an altar 丁 with a sacrifice 一 and dripping blood 八)
(The Chinese wall was built over the hills and mountain ridges, as this provided a better overview and made it more difficult for the enemy to capture) The hill shows (= in the sense of: 'is there') the border.
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示
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| to show, reveal
shì
示
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Image of an altar scene: sacrifice 一 on a simple altar 丁, from which blood is trickling down 八
The sacrifice on the altar in its blood is: shown.
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祝
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| to wish, to express good wishes
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Left: altar, to show 礻/示 (image of an altar 丁 with a sacrifice 一 and dripping blood 八), right: elder brother 兄
At the altar is my elder brother and wishing sth.
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福
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| good fortune, happiness, luck
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Left: altar, to show 示, right: barrel of rice wine 畐 (originally the image of a barrel as an offering to the temple, thus signifying wealth and luck)
At the altar is a barrel of rice wine, which brings: good fortune.
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飘
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| to flutter, to float
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Left: ticket/bank note 票 (In the west 覀/西 you show 示 your ticket.) [West: 西 = Under the horizon 一 the sun 日 sinks 儿 at the sunset in the west], right: wind 风/風 (Into the sail 几 an insect 虫 is pushed by wind.)
(West wind is weak?) The west shows in the sail by: fluttering.
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奈
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| what, how can one help
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Top: big 大, bottom: to show, altar 示 (image of an altar 丁 with a sacrifice 一 and dripping blood 八)
A big altar? What, how can that help?
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慰
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| to comfort, to console, to reassure
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Top: military officer 尉 (This buttocks 尸 shows 示 his skillful hand 寸 as an officer), bottom: heart 心
An officer with a heart knows how to comfort.
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神
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| God, mysterious, soul
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Left: to show, altar 礻/示 (image of an altar 丁 with a sacrifice 一 and dripping blood 八), right: to explain 申 (A mouth 口 with a big "plus" + for the outgoing surplus when explaining.)
The altar tells us of God.
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宗
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| Religion, school of a teaching, ancestor
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Top: roof 宀, bottom: to show 示 (altar 丁 on which something 一 can be seen)
The 'roof' over the altar is the religion.
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祸
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| disaster, misfortune, calamity
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Left: to show 礻/示 (= image of an altar), right: chat, gossip 呙 (A mouth 口 as big as the chest 内 likes gossip.)
(At the altar, you should be reverently silent:) At the altar they had chats and gossips which caused the: disaster.
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祖
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| ancestor, forefather, grandparents
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Left: altar (to show) 示, right: further/moreover 且 (A pile of stones [= a stone cairn] where moreover stones are added.) HERE: 且 as three coffins over each-others
At the altar are piled the coffins of our ancestors.
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祥
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| good omen, auspicious, kindly, benevolent, propitious
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Left: to show, altar 礻/示 (image of an altar 丁 with a sacrifice 一 and dripping blood 八), right: sheep 羊
An altar with a sheep is a good omen.
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禄
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JLPT no HSK |
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| official salary, good fortune
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Left: to show 礻(=示, image of an altar, where things are shown), right: diary, record 录 ("squeeze out" = part of green 绿, where fibers 糸 are squeezed by hand 彐 a green 绿 liquid 水 emerges.)
From an altar it can be "squeezed out" an: official salary.
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禅
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JLPT no HSK |
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| Zen, meditation, dhyana (Sanskrit)
chán, shàn
示
单
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Left: to show, altar 礻/示, right: single, merely 单 (It shines 丷 the sun 日 in a group of ten 十 [with nine planets] as the single one)
The altar has to be a single/simple in: Zen meditation.
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襟
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JLPT no HSK |
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| lapel, overlap of Chinese gown, heart, aspiration
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Left: clothes 衤/衣, right: prohibit, forbid 禁 (In the wood 林 a "Showing up 示" is forbidden, Or: Putting only twice wood 林 on the altar 示 (as a sacrifice) is: forbidden.)
Clothes that is forbidden: are lapels.
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祈
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JLPT no HSK |
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| to implore, to pray, to request
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Left: to show, altar 礻/示 (image of an altar 丁 with a sacrifice 一 and dripping blood 八), right: axe 斤
At the altar with the axe we will pray.
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祭
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JLPT no HSK |
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| to offer sacrifice
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Top: part of body 月 (cf: meat 肉), hand , below: to show 示 (image of an altar with a sacrifice on it)
A body is laid by hand on the altar: as sacrifice.
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禀
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JLPT no HSK |
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| to make a report (to a superior), petition, to give
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From top: cover 亠, return, revolve 回, to show 示/礻
It is still covered (= confidential), but at the return I show: the report.
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禧
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JLPT no HSK |
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| joy
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Left: to show 礻(=示 altar with sth. on ), right: to be happy, enjoy 喜 (A scholar 士 with beans 豆 in his mouth 口 is happy)
Show with happiness your: joy.
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祷
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JLPT no HSK |
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| prayer, pray, to plead
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Left: to show, altar 礻/示 (image of an altar with something 一 on), right: long life 寿 (two skillful hands 手 & 寸 are needed for Sushi 寿司 and you will have a long life.)
At the altar you use both hands (for a long life) when: praying.
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凛
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JLPT no HSK |
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| freezing, shiver with cold or fear, strict, afraid, stern
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Left: ice 冫, right: report, petition 禀 (It is covered 亠 (= confidential) and at my return 回 I show 示: the report.)
At the ice-cold report I shivered of fear.
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祀
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JLPT no HSK |
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| to sacrifice, to offer libation to
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Left: to show, altar 礻/示, right: year of the snake 巳 (here: self 己)
When you are at the altar yourself, then for a sacrifice.
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尉
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JLPT no HSK |
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| military officer
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From left: buttock seen from the side 尸, to show 示, skillful hand 寸
This buttocks shows a skillful hand: that's an officer.
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祠
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JLPT no HSK |
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| ancestral hall, temple, to worship
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Left: altar, to show 礻/示, right: civil servant, administer 司 (... where sb. is sitting in a corner ⌝ throwing a sheet 一 of paper in the wastebasket 口)
The altar of the administration is the (registration) in the ancestral hall.
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祟
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JLPT no HSK |
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| evil spirit, evil influence
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Top: coming out 出 (Two mountains 山 coming out one after the other), bottom: to show 礻/示 (image of an altar 示)
It comes out on the altar: the evil spirit.
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蒜
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JLPT no HSK |
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| garlic
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Top: plant 艹, bottom: 2x to show 示
(Think of its smell when both: eating and farting) The plant that shows twice is the garlic.
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祁
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JLPT no HSK |
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| large, vast, abundant
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Left: to show, altar 礻/示, right: village⻏
Altars are in the villages: widely spread.
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祺
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JLPT no HSK |
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| felicity, auspicious, propitious, good luck, euphoria
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Left: to show, altar 示, right: grain shovel/scoop 其 (tool for threshing)
At the altar and while threshing, you feel: felicity.
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祯
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JLPT no HSK |
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| auspicious, lucky
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Left: to show 礻/示, right: faithful 贞 (Who divines 卜 for money 贝 must be faithful.)
Who shows that he is faithful, appears auspicious.
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捺
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JLPT no HSK |
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| (downwards-right concave character stroke), press down firmly
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Left: hand 扌, right: what, how can one help 奈
The hand has sth. big 大 to show 示: It's this downward-stroke.
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