The Chinese Radical: 木


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Meaning
tree    木

Explanation

Used in these characters:
样
JLPT HSK 1
appearance, manner, pattern, way, shape
yàng
木 羊
Left: tree 木, right: sheep 羊 (The horned 丷 animal with a backbone 丨 and laterally protruding due to thick wool 三 is the: sheep.)
Trees and sheep have different appearance.  
本
JLPT HSK 1
roots or stems of plants, book, origin
běn
本 木
A tree 木 with roots 一
The tree comes out of the roots as origin and becomes a book.  
机
JLPT HSK 1
machine, engine, opportunity
jī
木 几
Left: tree 木, right: table 几 (cf. ordinary: 凡, whereas a table with a scratch 丶 is ordinary)
This tree turns into a table by use of a machine.  
果
JLPT HSK 1
fruit, result, indeed
guǒ
果 田 木
Top: field 田, bottom: tree 木
The 'fields' at the trees are their: fruits.  
校
JLPT HSK 1
school, to check, to compare, to proofread
jiào, xiào
木 交
Left: tree 木, right: exchange, crossing 交 (developed from the image of a person is sitting cross-legged)
Next to the tree, at the intersection, there is: the school.  
桌
JLPT HSK 1
table
zhuō
卓 卜 木
Top: excellent 卓 (Before the day happens: Fortune telling 卜 early 早 at the morning is excellent.), below: part of tree 木
It is excellent to use wood for: a table.  
菜
JLPT HSK 1
vegetable
cài
艹 采 爫 木
Top: plant 艹, below: to pluck 采 (A hand 爫 plucks from above at a tree 木.)
Plants you can pluck from above from a 'tree', are the vegetables.  
茶
JLPT HSK 1
tea, tea plant
chá
艹 人 木
From top: plant 艹, person 人 and a tree 木
The plant (the leafs), which are plucked by a person from a tree, is tea.  
杯
JLPT HSK 1
cup, glass, (classifier for glasses)
bēi
木 不
Left: tree 木, right: not 不 (Four strokes are not enough!)
A tree is not yet a cup/glass.  
椅
JLPT HSK 1
chair
yǐ
木 奇 大 可
Left: tree/wood 木, right: strange 奇 (If it is a too big 大 opportunity 可 (possibility), it might look strange.) - [possibility 可 = The nail 丁 into the opening 口 should be possible.]
With wood you have big possibilities, such as making: a chair.  
新
JLPT HSK 2
new, newly, recent
xīn
亲 立 木 斤
Left: parents 亲 (They stand 立 in the tree 木 and supervise.), right: axe 斤
Out of a standing tree, the axe makes something new.  
条
JLPT HSK 2
long strip, (long thin things), article, clause (of law or treaty)
tiáo
夂 木
Top: crossed legs/upturned foot 夂, below: tree 木
If sb. is sitting crossed-legged in a tree, he appears (from distance) like a long strip.  
乐
JLPT HSK 2
happy, laugh, cheerful
lè, yuè
丿 木 乐
At top: a kind of protection 厂, below: tree 木
A protected tree is happy.  
床
JLPT HSK 2
bed, couch
chuáng
广 木
Top: building 广, below: tree 木
It is in the building and wooden: The bed.  
休
JLPT HSK 2
to rest, to cease, to stop doing sth.
xiū
人 木
Left: person 亻or 人, right: tree 木
The person goes to a tree to have a rest.  
树
JLPT HSK 3
tree, to plant
shù
木 又 寸
Left: tree 木, right: to reply 对 (Once again 又 to give a skillful 寸 answer.) [又 shows a hand]
You need a tree and both hands (this hand 又 and your skillful hand 寸) to plant that tree.  
根
JLPT HSK 3
root, basis, classifier for long slender objects (cigarettes)
gēn
木 艮
Left: tree 木, right: 'not good' 艮 ('good' would be 良, but the accent 丶 is missing, thus 'not good')
(not usable as timber) The tree is not good at the roots. (... or if it is too slender)  
检
JLPT HSK 3
to check, examine, inspect, exercise restraint
jiǎn
木 佥
Left: tree 木, right: together 佥 (A person 人 as one 一 is with three ツ together.)
(When the forester decides which one should fall:) The trees are all together checked. (similar: 验 as with horses )  
相
JLPT HSK 3
mutually, each other, one another, appearance
xiāng, xiàng
相 目 木
Left: tree 木, right: eye 目
At the tree they watch mutually their appearance.  
极
JLPT HSK 3
extremely, pole (geography, physics), utmost, top
jí
木 及
Left: tree 木, right: to reach 及 (A hand stretched with a stick 丿 to reach something.)
The tree reaches the extreme utmost.  
楼
JLPT HSK 3
house with more than 1 floors/stories
lóu
木 娄
Left: tree 木, right: to collect 娄 (Rice grains 米 are by women 女 been: collected.)
You need wood for this and you put the rice upstairs (= upper floor, thus protected from e.g. rats), while you yourself 女 are downstairs (= ground floor): in the multi-story building.  
板
JLPT HSK 3
plank, board, plate, stiff
bǎn
木 反
Left: tree 木, right: opposition 反 (Climbing the cliff 厂 by hand 又? I am opposing)
The tree is opposing against becoming a plank.  
束
JLPT HSK 3
bundle, to bind, bunch
shù
束 木
In the background a tree 木, in front an embracement 口. - The tree 木 stands for many plants 禾, which are bound/lashed with with a ribbon 口 (cf.: double 兼)
"Trees" bound by a ribbon make a bundle.  
末
JLPT HSK 3
end, tip, final stage
mò
末 木
Shows a longer upper branch 一 at a tree 木
The top branch is the tree`s end.  
查
JLPT HSK 3
to examine, to research, to check
chá, zhā
木 旦
Top: tree 木, bottom: sunrise 旦 (The sun 日 is just above the horizon 一) - (Here: 旦 as a tree 日 lying flat on the ground 一)
Place the tree 木 flat 日 on the ground 一 for: examining.  
李
JLPT HSK 3
plum
lǐ
木 子
Top: tree 木, bottom: child 子 (.. with an emphasized head 乛, body 丿 and two help-seeking arms 一)
The tree that has something for the children is: the plum.  
朵
JLPT HSK 3
blossom, flower, earlobe
duǒ
朵 几 木
Top: table 几 (Here: image of a closed blossom), below: tree 木
Ihe image of a blossom in a tree stands for: 'blossom'.  
梯
JLPT HSK 3
ladder, stairs, steps
tī
木 弟 丷
Left: tree 木, right: younger brother 弟 (A feathered 丷 arrow λ from the bow 弓 of my younger brother.)
It is wooden and for my younger brother (to make him as tall as me): a ladder.  
标
JLPT HSK 4
surface, sign, to mark, award, indication
biāo
木 示
Left: tree 木, right: to show 示 (image of an altar 丁 with a sacrifice 一 and dripping blood 八)
(Looking towards the horizon:) Trees show at the surface.  
概
JLPT HSK 4
general, approximate
gài
木 既 艮 牙
Left: tree 木, right: previous/before 既 (It is 'not good' 艮 with a 'false tusk' 牙, that's already since, ..)
A tree and a not-good tusk (as drawn in this character) are approximately in general (the same)?  
杂
JLPT HSK 4
mixed, miscellaneous, various, mingle
zá
九 木
Top: nine 九, below: tree 木, simplified from 雑, which was with bird 隹
Nine trees [even without birds] are miscellaneous and mixed.  
困
JLPT HSK 4
to surround, sleepy, tired, distress
kùn
囗 木
Outside: enclosure 囗 as a fence, inside: tree 木
The fenced tree is surrounded and in distress. (cf. to protect 保 = Even though the person 亻wanted a fence 口 for the tree 木 to protect 保 it.)  
亲
JLPT HSK 4
parent, relative/intimate, close, kiss
qīn, qìng
亲 立 木
Top: to stand 立, bottom: tree 木 (simplified from: 親, which comprised 'to see' 見)
They stand in a tree and look after the close ones: The parents  
松
JLPT HSK 4
loose, to loosen, to relax, pine (=tree)
sōng
木 公
Left: tree 木, right: public 公 (Eight 八 noses 厶 form the public.)
A tree for the public is the pine tree.  
案
JLPT HSK 4
proposal, record, (legal) case, incident
àn
安 木
Top: peaceful 安 (A woman 女 in the house 宀 makes it peaceful.), below: tree 木
Peace in the trees is my proposal.  
材
JLPT HSK 4
material, timber, ability
cái
木 才
Left: tree 木, right: talent, skills 才 (If the big man 大 balances on one foot, he is talented.)
Wood with 'talent' [= good properties] is used as construction timber.  
森
JLPT HSK 4
forest
sēn
木 3

Three trees 木 symbolize the forest.  
植
JLPT HSK 4
to plant, plantation
zhí
木 直
Left: tree 木, right: straight 直 (Ten 十 eyes 目 watch the base line __ which is straight.)
(In a nursery the trees are planted in a matrix:) The trees are straightly planted.  
染
JLPT HSK 4
to dye, catch (a disease), contaminate
rǎn
氵 九 木
Top: water 氵, nine 九, bottom: tree 木
You need water (= liquid) in 9 (colors, namely the 7 colors of the rainbow + black/white), obtained from trees, to dye with it.  
深
JLPT HSK 4
deep, profound, dark (of color)
shēn
氵 罙 穴 木
Left: water 氵, right: 罙 (var. or hole 穴, tree 木)
The water hole at the tree is deep.  
桥
JLPT HSK 4
bridge
qiáo
木 乔
Left: tree 木, right: tall 乔 (top:夭, here: sky 天: [Sky-天-long legs 丿| make tall])
It is made of trees, that were sky-tall: The bridge.  
格
JLPT HSK 4
grid, lattice, pattern, square, standard
gé
木 各
Left: tree 木, right: each/every 各 (Sitting cross-legged 夂 on a cushion 口 does everybody.)
(In a tree nursery?) The trees, namely every, are in a grid.  
术
JLPT HSK 4
skill, method, technique
shù, zhú
术 木 丶
Tree 木 with emphasis 丶
To hang something 丶 up in the tree, you need skills.  
棵
JLPT HSK 4
classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc
kē
木 果
Left: tree 木, right: fruit, result 果 (= The "rice field" 田 at the tree 木)
Trees that bear fruit are to be counted.  
棒
JLPT HSK 4
stick, bat, cudgel, smart, strong
bàng
木 奉
Left: tree 木, right: offer 奉 (Three 三 persons 人 stretch out hand 扌,手 respectfully for the offering.)
A tree is suitable (= it offers itself) for making: sticks and poles.  
桶
JLPT HSK 4
bucket, (trash) can, barrel (of oil etc)
tǒng
木 甬
Left: tree 木, right 甬 (bent person マ, use/usage 用 [= A fence 用 can be used.])
It's made of wood and the bent person uses it: The bucket.  
橡
JLPT HSK 4
oak, acorn
xiàng
木 象 豕
Left: tree 木, right: elephant 象 (A trunk ⺈ and two big ears 罒 make a pig 豕 appear like an elephant.)
A tree as tall as an elephant: The oak.  
柿
JLPT HSK 4
persimmon
shì
木 市
Left: tree 木, right: town/market 市 (You will get covers 亠 and cloth 巾 in the city on the market.)
(It can not be stored for a long time) From the tree (directly) to the market: the persimmon.  
架
JLPT HSK 5
framework, to support, frame, rack, kidnapping
jià
加 木
Top: to add 加 (For getting power 力 your mouth 口 needs sth. to be 'added' [= to eat]), bottom: tree 木
Add a tree to get a framework.  
模
JLPT HSK 5
model, mold, matrix, standard, norm, to imitate
mó, mú
木 莫
Left: tree 木, right: negative, sunset 莫 (The plants 艹 are made by the sun 日 to be large 大 [= as long shadows] at sunset.) [To compare: sunrise is: 旦 or ]
(When producing identical parts, the clay is pressed into a concave counter mold.) Wood is used as a 'negative'-mold for making a standard model.  
杀
JLPT HSK 5
to kill, to murder
shā
㐅 木
Top: marking 㐅, below: tree 木
The marking at the tree shows, where he was killed.  
某
JLPT HSK 5
a certain, some(thing), such-and-such
mǒu
某 甘 木
Top: sweet 甘 (Laughing mouth 廿 with sth. 一 in), bottom: tree 木
Sweets from the tree for a certain person.  
木
JLPT HSK 5
tree, wood, wooden
mù
木

Image of a (fir) tree with trunk and some branches.  
权
JLPT HSK 5
(human) rights, authority, power
quán
木 又
Left: tree 木, right: (once)again, also 又 (image of a hand)
(To touch) a tree by hand is (everybody's) right.  
枪
JLPT HSK 5
firearm, rifle, spear
qiāng
木 仓
Left: tree 木, right: warehouse 仓 (Under the pointed roof 人 is a roll of cloth 㔾 in the warehouse)
It is made of wood (at least the handle?) and it turns a person 人 into a slumped person 㔾: the firearm!  
村
JLPT HSK 5
village
cūn
木 寸
Left: tree 木, right: unit of length 寸 (often seen as: "skillful hand"
(Historically a palisade [= a fence] was used as defense around the village) Trees were erected with skillful hands to (protect): the village.  
呆
JLPT HSK 5
foolish, stupid, expressionless
dāi
口 木
Top: mouth 口, below: tree 木
A mouth eating a tree is foolish.  
闲
JLPT HSK 5
leisure, free time, unoccupied, not busy
xián
門 木
Outside: gate 门/ 門, inside: tree 木
Through the gate out to the trees, when you are at leisure.  
柔
JLPT HSK 5
soft, flexible, supple, yielding
róu
矛 木
Image of a spear 矛 (= developed from a barbed lance) that is positioned in the top of a tree 木, where the wood is still weak.
A spear made out of the top of a tree is soft and flexible.  
集
JLPT HSK 5
to gather, collect, collected works
jí, jì
隹 木 喿
Top: bird 隹 (alternative to 鸟/鳥), below: tree 木
The birds on the tree have: gathered.  
荣
JLPT HSK 5
thriving, prosperous, booming, glory
róng
艹 冖 木
Top: plant 艹 (here: a lot of green), bottom: cover 冖, tree 木
If there are 'lots of green' as the cover of a tree, it is: thriving.  
档
JLPT HSK 5
file, shelve, official records, grade (of goods)
dàng
木 彐
Left: tree 木, right: act as 当 (Also a small 小 hand /彐 acts as such.)
A tree can also act as a file or shelve.  
桃
JLPT HSK 5
peach
táo
木 兆
Left: tree 木, right: sign, omen, trillion 兆 (cracks in a turtle shell [used for divination])
The tree with a stone like a turtle shell is: the peach.  
柴
JLPT HSK 5
firewood, lean (meat), thin (person)
chái
此 木
Top: this, these 此 (He stopped 止 and sat 匕 down: This person), below: tree 木
This wood is thin and thus firewood.  
柜
JLPT HSK 5
cupboard, cabinet, wardrobe
guì, jǔ
木 巨
Left: tree 木, right: huge 巨 (staring eye, but here: cupboard コ with boards コ)
Made of wood is it, this: cupboard.  
析
JLPT HSK 5
to analyze, to divide, to separate
xī
木 斤
Left: tree 木, right: axe 斤
The tree is divided to be: analyzed.  
棋
JLPT HSK 5
chess
qí
木 其
Left: tree 木, right: image of a grain shovel/scoop 其 (tool for threshing that is used for throwing up the grain rhythmically [ thus used in period 期] to divide the grain from the husk) [here: 其 as the play field]
There is a wooden play field at: chess.  
未
JLPT HSK 5
not yet, earthly, year 8 of the Sheep
wèi
未 木
Tree 木 with upper shorter branch 一
As the upper branch is still shorter, the tree is "not yet".  
述
JLPT HSK 5
to narrate, to state, to tell, formulate
shù
辶 术 木 丶
Left: movement 辶, right: skill, method 术 (To hang something 丶 up in a tree 木, you need skills)
About the movements of the marked tree it has been narrated.  
核
JLPT HSK 5
nucleus, nuclear, stone (of a fruit), to examine
hé
木 亥 ノ
Left: tree 木, right: (zodiac) pig 亥/豕 (head 亠, fat body ノノ small tail 丶)
Trees and pigs also consist of atomic nuclei.  
嗓
JLPT HSK 5
throat, voice
sǎng
口 又 木
Left: mouth 口, right: mulberry tree 桑 (Three hands 又 in the tree 木 harvesting its leaves for the silkworms.)
The mouths when harvesting in the mulberry tree (are singing) with full throat.  
构
JLPT HSK 5
to construct, to form, to compose
gòu
木 勾
Left: tree 木, right: hook, sketch 勾 (two hooks 勹, 厶 in engagement)
(in truss construction) When trees are "hooked-in", you: construct.  
梳
JLPT HSK 5
a comb, to comb
shū
木 㐬
Left: tree 木, right: 㐬 ("newborn baby" as a child 子 turned upside down : the child 子 comes with head first, with amniotic fluid 川) [[here: see 㐬 as a simplification of "to flow, stream" 流]])
This wood can stream 流 through (the hair), because it is: a comb.  
梨
JLPT HSK 5
pear (fruit)
lí
利 木
Top: profit 利 (Harvesting rice plants 禾 with a knife刂 brings profit.), bottom: tree 木
A profitable tree is the pear.  
椒
JLPT HSK 5
pepper
jiāo
木 叔 尗
Left: tree 木, right: younger uncle 叔 (sweet pepper plant 尗, hand 又)
From a tree is this pepper is taken by hand: the pepper.  
桔
JLPT HSK 5
tangerine
jié, jú
木 吉
Left: tree 木, right: happy 吉 (simplification of 喜, where the scholar 士 has beans 豆 in the mouth 口 and is happy.)
The tree that makes you happy is the tangerine.  
杜
JLPT HSK 6
birchleaf pear (tree), to stop, to restrict
dù
木 土
Left: tree 木, right: earth 土
A tree that is especially depending on the earth is the: pear tree.  
枚
JLPT HSK 6
classifier for coins, rings, rockets, tree trunk
méi
木 攴
Left: tree 木, right: strike 攵/攴 (hand 又 with a stick 卜)
From a wooden tree you strike (= cut) coins, rings or trunks.  
枝
JLPT HSK 6
branch, sticks, rods, pencils
zhī
木 支
Left: tree 木, right: support/branch 支 (hand 又, holding a twig 十.)
A tree with a branch as a symbol for branch or long item.  
棉
JLPT HSK 6
cotton or kapok
mián
木 帛
Left: tree 木, right: silk 帛 (= white 白 cloth 巾)
From a tree comes this 'silk' (= white cloth): cotton.  
杆
JLPT HSK 6
pole, stick, lever, "long objects"
gān, gǎn
木 干
Left: tree 木, right: dry 干 (laundry rack)
A tree that is dry (= dead), serves as a pole.  
桑
JLPT HSK 6
mulberry tree
sāng
木 又
Three hands 叒 又, tree 木
Three hands in a tree: This must be a mulberry. (Harvesting leaves for the silkworms)  
朴
JLPT HSK 6
plain and simple, unadorned
pò, pǔ, piào, pō
木 卜
Left: tree 木, right: divine 卜 (crack in the shell of a turtle used for divination)
(Determining the name of trees is not too difficult) When tree shall be guessed/divined, it is plain and simple.  
栏
JLPT HSK 6
column (of balance sheet), fence, hurdle, box
lán
木 兰
Left: tree 木, right: orchid 兰 (three 三 petals)
As trees and orchids grow upwards, (the rows/cells 三 are) in columns of a spreadsheet.  
探
JLPT HSK 6
to explore, to search out, to visit
tàn
扌 罙 穴 木
Left: hand 扌, right: 罙 (var. of hole 穴, tree 木)
The hand in the hole of the tree is exploring.  
横
JLPT HSK 6
horizontal, across, rude, unreasonable, perverse
héng, hèng
木 黄 共
Left: tree 木, right: yellow 黄 (Together 共 the field 田 [in fall] turn yellow.)
(Dying trees can be recognized by their yellow foliage and need to be cut down:) Trees that have turned yellow are are laid aside horizontally.  
框
JLPT HSK 6
frame (e.g. door frame), casing, framework, template
kuàng
木 匡
Left: tree 木, right: rectify 匡 (The country 国 of the king 王 is not complete, which must be rectified.)
The (missing) wood 丨 is for a rectified frame 囗.  
枯
JLPT HSK 6
withered, dried up
kū
木 古
Left: tree 木, right: old 古 (originally: skull, but better as the image of a tomb stone)
The tree is old and withered.  
晰
JLPT HSK 6
understanding
xī
日 木 斤
Left: sun 日, right: to analyze 析 (The tree 木 is divided with an axe 斤 for analyzing.)
In the (light of the) sun, the analysis is understandable.  
刹
JLPT HSK 6
Buddhist monastery 剎多羅, to brake, stop
chà, shā
㐅 木 刂
Left: to kill 杀 (marker 㐅 in the tree 木, where he was killed), right: knife 刂
The cross at the tree was made with a knife and marks the area of the monastery.  
棍
JLPT HSK 6
rod, stick, truncheon
gùn
木 昆 比
Left: tree 木, right: elder brother, insect 昆 (originally image of an insect with carapace 日 and legs 比)
It is made of wood it can hit/bite like an insect: a rod or truncheon.  
渠
JLPT HSK 6
ditch, drain, stream or canal
qú
氵 巨 木
Top: water 氵 and: huge 巨 (= staring eye), bottom: tree 木
The water came in huge volumes (and flowed) at the tree into the: ditch.  
栽
JLPT HSK 6
to plant, to grow, to insert
zāi
木 丰 戈
Left: ten 十, tree 木 (cf. abundant 丰), right: halberd 戈
Using a halberd (i.e. used as a plow) ten trees were planted.  
杖
JLPT HSK 6
a rod, stick, cane, walking stick
zhàng
木 丈
Left: tree 木, right: unit of length 丈 (3.3m = big person 大 with a wide step)
(You need it when stumbling [= big step]) The wood for the big step is the (walking) stick.  
椎
JLPT HSK 6
spine, vertebra, backbone, mallet
chuí, zhuī
木 隹
Left: tree 木, right: bird 隹
Like a tree (better a branch) on which birds are sitting appears: the backbone with its spines.  
械
JLPT HSK 6
machine, appliance, tool, gear, mechanical
xiè
木 戒 廾 戈
Left: tree 木, right: admonish/warning 戒 (two hands 廾 holding a halberd 戈 to admonish)
If you use wood and both hands to make a halberd, you need: a machine.  
株
JLPT HSK 6
tree(s)trunk, stump (tree root), [classifier]
zhū
木 朱 未
Left: tree 木, right: vermilion 朱 (A branch of a young tree 未 has sth. red ノ =apple?)
The tree turns red seeing that he is used as a classifier.  
朽
JLPT HSK 6
decay, rotten, degenerate
xiǔ
木 丂
Left: tree 木, right: seaweed 丂
Trees become like seaweed when they decay.  
榜
JLPT HSK 6
public list of names (i.e. examinees)
bǎng
木 旁
Left: tree 木, right: one side, beside 旁 ([The servants] are in one direction 方 (side) of the emperor 帝 [modified]: at his side.)
At the tree's side is: a list of names.  
枕
JLPT HSK 6
pillow, to rest one's head
zhěn
木 冘 乚
Left: tree 木, right: 冘 (person 大 with broken arms 冖 and a broken leg 乚)
Under the tree, there is sb. with broken limbs. Bring him a pillow!  
柱
JLPT HSK 6
pillar, pole, post
zhù
木 主
Left: tree 木, right: master 主 (I emphasize 丶, the king 王 is the master.)
The tree feels like a "master", if it serves as a pillar.  
捆
JLPT HSK 6
to tie together, bundle, a bunch
kǔn
扌 囗 木 束
Left: hand 扌, right: surrounded, distress 困 (By the enclosure 囗 the tree 木 is in distress)
The hand "surrounds" sth., if it ties together as a bundle.  
栋
JLPT HSK 6
ridgepole of building, classifier for buildings
dòng
木 東
Left: tree 木, right: east 东/東 (here: 木 as ridge beam, located horizontal at the roof's top, which supports at both sides boards 日 to form the roof)
The tree located at the top, which supports the roof's boards 日 is the ridgepole.  
杰
JLPT HSK 6
heroic, outstanding person, prominent
jié
木 灬
Top: tree 木, bottom: fire 灬 (here: many roots)
A tree with such many roots stands heroically.  
棕
JLPT HSK 6
palm tree, palm fiber, coir (coconut fiber)
zōng
木 宗
Left: tree 木, right: religion/teaching 宗 (The 'roof' 宀 over the altar 示 [=to show] is the religion.)
The tree that has a roof 宀 to show 示, is the palm tree.  
梢
JLPT HSK 6
tip of branch
shāo
木 肖
Left: tree 木, right: alike/resemble 肖 (Small 小 bodies 月/肉 are alike.)
The trees are alike at the tips of the branches. Or: The three has small bodies at the tip of the branches.  
揉
JLPT HSK 6
to knead, to massage, to rub
róu
扌 矛 木
Left: hand 扌, right: soft, flexible 柔 (A spear 矛 from the upper part of a tree 木 is soft&flexible)
The hand makes it soft and flexible when kneading at the massage.  
枉
JLPT HSK 6
twisted, crooked, in the wrong, in vain
wǎng
木 王 玉
Left: tree 木, right: king/jade 王 (jade itself is also: 玉)
If the whole tree is fully (hung) of jade, it becomes (due to the weight) twisted and crooked.  
桨
JLPT HSK 6
paddle, oar
jiǎng
丬 夕 木
Top: bed 丬(here: simplification of fragment 爿 cf. 片) and evening 夕 (here: image of a paddle), bottom: tree 木
A (whittled) fragment, that looks like a paddle 夕, and is made of wood is: the paddle.  
柬
JLPT HSK 6
card, letter, note, notice
jiǎn
柬 木 束 丷
Bundle 束 (The tree 木 stands for many plants, which are bound/lashed with a ribbon 口 or the like (cf. 兼) with extra parts 丷
The bundle with two wrapped items 丷 as a: notice or letter.  
杠
JLPT HSK 6
carrying pole, horizontal bar, lever, crowbar
gàng
木 工
Left: tree 木, right: build 工
Wood serves at construction /building as a: carrying pole.  
梁
JLPT HSK 6
beam of roof, ridgepole, bridge
liáng
氵 办 木
Top: water 氵and 刅 (double-edged 丷 sword 刀), bottom: tree 木
It can over-'bridge' a water and the sword worked it into a double-sided wood/tree: The beam.  
渣
JLPT HSK 6
slag (smelting), remainder, dregs
zhā
氵 木 旦
Left: water 氵, right: examine 查 (the tree 木 at the sun rise 旦)
When washing 氵 wood 木 on a grid 日, dirt 一 falls down and forms the slag.  
椭
JLPT HSK 6
ellipse, oval, elliptic
tuǒ
木 阝 有
From left: tree 木, hill 阝, exist, have 有 (I have hand and body 月/肉, thus I am existing.)
(not a round cross-section) Trees that have sth. "hill-like" in their existence are: oval.  
沐
JLPT HSK 6
to bathe, to cleanse, to receive
mù
氵 木
Left: water 氵, right: tree 木
The water at the tree is for bathing.  
橙
JLPT HSK 6
orange tree, orange (color)
chéng
木 登 癶 豆
Left: tree 木, right: to climb, ascend 登 (The volcano 癶 spits beans 豆: let's ascend it.)
The tree, you climb, is the: orange tree.  
榨
JLPT HSK 6
to squeeze (out juice), to extract, salted vegetable
zhà
木 穴 乍
Left: tree 木, right: narrow 窄 (The opening 穴 [= slit/notch] made by a saw 乍 is narrow.)
If the tree shall pass through the narrow, it must be squeezed.  
梅
JLPT no HSK
plum (=ume), Japanese apricot
méi
木 每 母
Left: tree 木, right: every 每 (every person 人 = has a mother 母.)
The tree for everybody is the plum tree.  
梭
JLPT no HSK
to move back and forth, shuttle (textiles)
suō
木 夋
Left: tree 木, right: to dawdle 夋 (nose 厶, legs 儿, upturned foot 夂)
The wood, with a nose at the front, legs at the end and upturns is a shuttle (at the loom).  
棺
JLPT no HSK
coffin
guān
木 官 宀
Left: tree 木, right: government 官 (Under one roof 宀 with connected ノ rooms 吕)
They are wooden and below a cover the coffins 吕 are piled.  
桂
JLPT no HSK
laurel, cassia, abbr. for Guangxi 广西壮族自治区
guì
木 圭
Left: tree 木, right: piled earth 圭 (= 2x earth 土)
The tree on the piled earth is the laurel.  
桐
JLPT no HSK
Chinese wood-oil tree (Aleurites cordata)
tóng
木 同
Left: tree 木, right: the same 同 (All container 冂 have only one 一 opening 口 and it is the same.)
These trees look alike: the wood-oil trees.  
杉
JLPT no HSK
fir, pine, cedar
shā, shān
木 彡
Left: tree 木, right: hair 彡
(There is a preparation made from cedar oil to combat hair loss.) The tree for the three hairs is the cedar/pine tree.  
樱
JLPT no HSK
cherry
yīng
木 婴 贝 女
Left: tree 木, right: infant, baby 婴 (Sucking mouths 冂 at the nipples 人 of the woman 女 indicate infants/babies - Here: 贝 as hanging cherries
The tree with hanging cherries for the woman is: the cherry.  
杏
JLPT no HSK
apricot
xìng
木 口
Top: tree 木, bottom: mouth 口
(The storage life is limited.) From the tree straight into the mouth: The apricot.  
枣
JLPT no HSK
dates, jujube
zǎo
木 朿
Top: Tree 木 with thorns 朿, bottom: two fruits 二
The thorned tree with fallen fruits is the: dates-(palm).  
棘
JLPT no HSK
thorns
jí
木 朿

Shows twice a tree 木 with thorns 朿  
棚
JLPT no HSK
shed, canopy, shack
péng
木 月 朋
Left: tree 木, right: friends 朋 (Two bodies 月/肉 next to each other are friends.)
Here: See 朋 as the image of a hut with four wooden posts |||| which are connected with boards 三.  
棱
JLPT no HSK
edge, arris (=sharp ridge), corner, protrusion
léng
木 夌
Left: tree 木, right: slowly, dawdle 夌 (Who walks over the earth 土 with legs 儿 that are crossed 夂, is dawdling.)
The trees are slow (in growth) at: the (mountain's) ridge.  
栖
JLPT no HSK
to perch, to rest (of birds), dwell, live, to stay
qī, xī
木 西
Left: tree 木, right: west 西 (sun 日 moves 儿 below horizon 一 at sunset in the west.)
At the tree with the evening-sun (= west side) is a good place to rest.  
柏
JLPT no HSK
cedar, cypress
bǎi, bò, bó
木 白
Left: tree 木, right: white 白 (The shine ノ of the sun 日 makes it white)
(The wax surface of the needles reflects silvery) The tree that is white is the cedar.  
柄
JLPT no HSK
handle or shaft (of tool), stem (flower or fruit)
bǐng
木 丙
Left: tree 木, right: number 3: 丙 (here: image of a handle)
A tree that is third class, is used for handles/shafts.  
梗
JLPT no HSK
stem, stalk, to block, to hinder
gěng
木 更 丈
Left: tree 木, right: further, more over 更 (The sun 日 goes with each unit of length 丈 further and more.) [丈 = Big 大 person with a wide step.]
The tree has furthermore a stem.  
栓
JLPT no HSK
plug, bottle stopper, wooden pin
shuān
木 全
Left: tree 木, right: all 全 (The person 人 of the king 王 means all.)
The trees will all be plugs.  
棠
JLPT no HSK
cherry-apple
táng
尚 木
Top: esteem, to value 尚 (A small 小 house 宀 with a window 口 is furthermore esteemed.), below: tree 木 (呆=stupid, foolish)
There is esteem for this tree: the cherry-apple.  
桩
JLPT no HSK
post, stake, stump, pile, affair
zhuāng
木 庄
Left: tree 木, right: farmstead 庄 (building 广 at the earth 土)
The trees at the farmstead become: posts.  
槽
JLPT no HSK
trough, manger, groove, channel
cáo
木 曹
Left: tree 木, right: class/group 曹 (The seedlings 由 from the field 田 are tied-up 一 and put into baskets 日 for: classification.)
Trees of the same class are used for making thoughs or mangers.  
栅
JLPT no HSK
fence, grid
zhà, shān
木 册
Left: tree 木, right: book, booklet 册 (here: image of a fence)
Using trees you build this fence.  
柳
JLPT no HSK
willow (tree)
liǔ
木 卵 卯
Left: tree 木, right: rabbit 卯 (Image of a rabbit's hole with a central passage and side chambers) or variation of egg 卵 (= pictograph of fish roe)
The tree with the 'eggs' (= pussy willow catkin) is a willow.  
榻
JLPT no HSK
low bed, couch
tà
木 日 羽
Left: tree 木, right: sun 日 (here: pillow) and wings/feathers 羽 (here: feather bed or comforter)
Made of wood, with a pillow, and a feather-bed (duvet): a bed or couch.  
橱
JLPT no HSK
wardrobe, closet, cabinet
chú
木 厂 豆 寸
Left: tree 木, right: kitchen 厨 (The kitchen table 厂, at which beans 豆 are processed with skillful hands 寸, is in the kitchen.)
Its made of wood and is in the kitchen: the wardrobe.  
杨
JLPT no HSK
poplar
yáng
木 易
Left: tree 木, right: easy 易 (= warming sunshine)
This tree is slender, so you have warming sunshine next to it: The poplar.  
檐
JLPT no HSK
eaves, ledge or brim
yán
木 詹
Left: tree 木, right: verbose, excellent 詹 (Who, when looking upwards 厃, is using eight 八 words 言, is verbose.)
The tree is excellent as: eaves.  
槐
JLPT no HSK
Chinese scholar tree (Sophora japonica), Japanese pagoda tree
huái
木 鬼
Left: tree 木, right: demon, devil 鬼
The tree of the deval is the: Chinese scholar tree  
桓
JLPT no HSK
Chinese soapberry (Sapindus mukurossi)
huán
木 亘 旦
Left: tree 木, right: extend wholly 亘 (from sunrise to sunset 亘 (the sun 日 above 旦 and below the horizon 一)
The tree as with a soap 日 between two 二 hands: The soapberry-tree.  
宋
JLPT no HSK
the Song dynasty (960-1279)
sòng
宀 木
Top: Roof 宀, below: tree 木
The Song Dynasty as the last of the 5 dynasties had roofs over the trees?  
栈
JLPT no HSK
palisade, wood or bamboo trestlework, warehouse, inn
zhàn
木 戋
Left: tree 木, right: 戋 (two 二 halberds 戈)
When a tree is (split) into two using a halberd, then for a palisade or warehouse.  
札
JLPT no HSK
wooden board for writing, short note
zhá
木 乚
Left: tree 木, right: kneeling person 乚 (here: image of a board)
Using a tree you make boards for notes.  
涤
JLPT no HSK
wash, cleanse
dí
氵 夂 木
Left: water 氵, right: strip, long thin things 条 (If sb. is sitting with crossed legs 夂 in a tree 木, he appears [from distance] like a long strip.)
(Steady supply of fresh water) Water should flow in long strips when: washing.  
楞
JLPT no HSK
corner, edge, square beam
léng
木 网 方
Left: tree 木, right: drag net/eye 罒, direction, square 方
Made of wood and you can arrange three 罒 in a direction: the cornered square beams.  
枫
JLPT no HSK
maple
fēng
木 風
Left: tree 木, right: wind 风/風 (insect 㐅=虫 in a sail 几)
This tree has (large) leaves that are blown by the wind: the maple.  
榆
JLPT no HSK
elm
yú
木 俞
Left: tree 木, right: to assent, approve 俞 (When the arrowhead gets into the body 月/肉 to cut 刂, I am assenting. [cf. arrow 箭])
The tree for the tip of an arrow 箭 is: the elm.  
樊
JLPT no HSK
fence, cage
fán
木 爻
Top: 棥 (two crosses 爻 as boundaries between two trees 木), bottom: big 大
Between the trees there are boundaries 爻 and form at a big: cage or fence.  
喳
JLPT no HSK
twitter, chirp
chā
口 木 旦
Left: mouth 口, right: examine 查 (For the trees 木 we need daylight 日 (after sunrise 旦) for examining them.)
The mouths (= beaks) in the trees after sunrise are: twittering.  
寨
JLPT no HSK
stronghold, stockade, camp, village
zhài
宀 井 木
From top: roof 宀, a well 井, table , tree 木
For (protecting) our roofs and wells, we use tables and trees to (build) a: stronghold.  
柯
JLPT no HSK
handle of axe, stem
kē
木 可
Left: tree 木, right: possibility 可 (The nail 丁 into the opening 口 should be possible)
Wood of a tree has the possibility to be used as a handle (of an axe).  
梧
JLPT no HSK
Sterculia platanifolia
wú
木 吾
Left: tree 木, right: I, my 吾 (Five times 五 my mouth 口 emphasized myself.)
This tree is my: Sterculia platanifolia  
栗
JLPT no HSK
chestnut, afraid, trembling
lì
西 木
Top: west 西 (sun 日 moves 儿 below the horizon 一 at sunset in the west.), bottom: tree 木
There is a downward movement (falling chestnuts) at this tree: the chestnut.  
琛
JLPT no HSK
precious stone, gem, treasure
chēn
玉 王 罙 穴 木
Left: king, jade 王, right: 罙 (var. of hole 穴, tree 木
The 'jade' in the hole of the tree is a precious stone.  
槛
JLPT no HSK
banister, balustrade, cage, door sill, threshold
jiàn, kǎn
木 监
Left: tree 木, right: supervise 监 (For the cut bamboo 监 [= knife刂 & half bamboo 竹] is a bowl 皿 for its supervision)
Wood that 'supervises' is a banister or door sill.  
樵
JLPT no HSK
firewood, gather wood
qiáo
木 焦 隹 灬
Left: tree 木, right: scorched, burnt 焦 (The bird 隹 is on fire 灬 to be burnt.)
The tree that is scorched is: firewood.  
檀
JLPT no HSK
sandalwood, hardwood
tán
木 亶 回 旦 亠
Left: tree 木, right: 亶 (cover 亠, rotate 回, sun rise 旦)
The tree that grows in the shade (=covered) all around at sunrise: is the sandalwood.  
橄
JLPT no HSK
olive
gǎn
木 乛 敢
Left: tree 木, right: to dare 敢 (One 乛 ear 耳 was hit 攵: how daring!), here: 乛 and 耳 as a press
(For oil extraction) The tree where you need a press and strikes, is the: olive.  
枢
JLPT no HSK
hinge, pivot, hub
shū
木 区
Left: tree 木, right: district, ward 区 (Here: a pivot bearing 匚 with an engraved hole 㐅, in which a tree 木 trunk is put for bearing. [cf: rotate 扭]
A tree in a pivot bearing as: hinge or pivot.  
楷
JLPT no HSK
regular script (calligraphic style), model, pattern
kǎi
木 白 皆
Left: tree 木, right: every/each 皆 (I compare 比 but the rays ノ of the sun 日 make it white 白: all & everything!)
Like trees are all (= of the single strokes) in the regular script.  
桅
JLPT no HSK
mast
wéi
木 危
Left: tree 木, right: danger 危 (The bent person ⺈ on the cliff 厂 could (by falling) change into a slumped person 㔾: That's the danger!) [厄= unlucky]
(When you climb up) The tree that brings danger is: the mast.  
榄
JLPT no HSK
olive
lǎn
木 览 見
Left: tree 木, right: to look at, to view 览 (The cut 刂 bamboo 竹 is what I am looking 见/見 at)
At this tree you should look at: the olive.  
橘
JLPT no HSK
mandarin orange (Citrus reticulata), tangerine
jú
木 矛
Left: tree 木, right: 矞 (spear 矛, variation of sell 商)
At this tree you pluck with a spear and sell: the mandarin.  
枷
JLPT no HSK
cangue (wooden collar as punishment)
jiā
木 加
Left: tree 木, right: to add 加 (For getting power 力 your mouth 口 needs sth. to be 'added' [= to eat])
If 'wood' is added to you, then in form of a cangue.  
楠
JLPT no HSK
Machilus nanmu, Chinese cedar, Chinese giant redwood
nán
木 南
Left: tree 木, right: south 南 (It costs ten 十 Yen ¥, for the entrance 冂 towards south 南.)
The tree with the proununciation 'nán', as used at 'south' is the: Nanmu.  
桢
JLPT no HSK
hardwood, supports, posts
zhēn
木 贞
Left: tree 木, right: faithful 贞 (Who divines 卜 for money 贝 must be faithful.)
The tree is faithful when it is hardwood.  
栩
JLPT no HSK
vivid, lifelike, oak (Quercus serrata)
xǔ
木 羽
Left: tree 木, right: wing 羽
The tree (moves) like a wing because it is: vivid.  
梓
JLPT no HSK
Catalpa kaempferi, (Indian bean tree), printing blocks
zǐ
木 辛
Left: tree 木, right: bitter, hot (taste) 辛 (image of a tattoo needle)
The tree that is bitter is: the Indian bean tree.  
榴
JLPT no HSK
pomegranate
liú
木 留
Left: tree 木, right: remain 留 (The bent person with the sword 刀 shall on the field 田 to remain)
(In contrast to the apricot 杏 it has a long storage life:) It comes from a tree and can remain [long-time]: The pomegranate.  
杭
JLPT no HSK
City Hangzhou 杭州
háng
木 亢
Left: tree 木, right: overbearing 亢 (The sturdy navigator 亢 known from navigation 航 with a broad neck and wearing a cap.)
Trees and sailors are in the coastal city of Hangzhou.  
蹂
JLPT no HSK
trample
róu
足 矛 木
Left: foot 足 (knee cap 口 and footprint 止), right: soft, flexible 柔 (A spear 矛 from the upper part of a tree 木 is soft & flexible)
The feet destroy until everything is soft and flexible, when: trampling.  
杞
JLPT no HSK
boxthorn (Lycium chinense), willow
qǐ
木 己
Left: tree 木, right: self 己 (Following the winding path I find myself.)
The tree that can be winding [like at: 己], is a willow (boxthorn).  
楔
JLPT no HSK
to wedge, wedge
xiē
木 契
Left: tree 木, right: to carve, contract 契 (Cut into a tally stick with a sword 刀 in big 大 letters: the contract.)
The wood, that is carved serves as: a wedge.  
桦
JLPT no HSK
birch tree, Betula japonica
huà
木 化 十
Left: tree 木, right: magnificent, flowery 华 (The change 化 makes it tenfold 十 as magnificent)
(The bark and sap are usable:) This tree is magnificent, the: birch.  
枭
JLPT no HSK
owl, brave, smuggler, drug pusher
xiāo
木 鳥
Top: bird 鸟/鳥, bottom: tree 木
The bird in the tree is: the owl.  
椰
JLPT no HSK
coconut palm
yē
木
Left: tree 木, right: (phonetic yē) 耶 i.e. Jesus
The tree with the pronunciation 'yē' is the coconut palm.  
檬
JLPT no HSK
lemon
méng
木 蒙 豕
Left: tree 木, right: deceive, cheat 蒙 (Under the plants 艹 and under the cover 冖 there shall be a/one 一 pig 豕?: You deceiver!)
(It is surprisingly sour) The tree that cheats is: the lemon.  
榈
JLPT no HSK
palm tree
lǘ
木 門 吕
Left: tree 木, right: 闾 (gate 门/門 and pitchpipe 吕 here: 2 jujube/dates)
The tree at the gate with the 2 jujubes: The palm.  

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