The Chinese Radical: 矢


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Meaning
arrow    矢

Explanation An arrow flies in the sky .

Used in these characters:
JLPT HSK 1
wait, later, season, expect, visit, weather
hòu
In the middle vertically: stick , left and right: marquis (The person to whom another person with an arrow bows down, is a marquis.) - Here: ユ as variation of: work, craft
When a person takes a stick to craft/carve it into an arrow, you need to wait (until a later season).  
JLPT HSK 1
medical, doctor, to cure

Outside a box and within an arrow (= An arrow in the sky )
(Think of acupuncture in TCM:) In the box are arrows for the medical treatment.  
JLPT HSK 2
to know, to be aware
zhī
Left: an arrow (= An arrow in the sky ), right: a mouth (here: a target)
The arrow hits the target, if it knows it.  
JLPT HSK 3
short or brief, to lack, weak point, fault
duǎn
Left: arrow (= An arrow in the sky ), right: bean
An arrow of the size of a bean is very short.  
JLPT HSK 3
low, short (in length)
ǎi
Left: arrow (= An arrow in the sky ), right: entrust (Rice plants can women be entrusted.)
(A shot with a low/flat trajectory is more accurate than a steep shot.) The arrow can be trusted when it (= the trajectory) is low.  
JLPT HSK 4
clan, race, nationality, ethnicity

Left: direction/square , right: horizontal person , arrow (= An arrow in the sky ) - Better right: Two lying persons and big
It develops in one direction, if the two lying persons [= the parents] (breed) something big, namely: into a clan/race.  
JLPT HSK 4
to doubt, to misbelieve, to suspect

Left: sitting person , arrow ; right: bent person , correct
The sitting person with the arrow and the bent person are right with their doubt.  
JLPT HSK 5
'oh dear' or grunt/sigh of agreement, 'yes'
āi, ài
Left: mouth , right: end-particle (Ìf the nose is hit by an arrow , it is the end.) [arrow = An arrow in the sky ]
The mouth gives at the end: the approval.  
JLPT HSK 5
rule, rectangular, carpenter's square, torque

Left: arrow (= An arrow in the sky ), right: huge (staring eye, here: set square = measurement angle)
With the (pointed) tip of the arrow and a set square , you can (draw) the regular angle.  
JLPT HSK 6
sickness, disease, hate, envy, swift

Outside: illness (An ice--cold building 广 makes sick.), below: arrow (= An arrow in the sky )
A sickness caused by an arrow is a sickness, that comes swiftly.  
JLPT HSK 6
adjacent, close to, to endure, in sequence
āi, ái
Left: Hand , right: end-particle (If the nose is hit by an arrow , it is the end.) [arrow = An arrow in the sky ]
A hand's width (distance) from the nose was that arrow: That was closely adjacent.  
JLPT HSK 6
jealousy, be jealous of

Left: woman , right: illness/quick 疾 (The disease is arrow--like fast, because it makes sick quickly.)
This woman is sick of jealousy.  
JLPT no HSK
arrow, dart, vector
shǐ
Left: a stroke which is seen as an arrow, right: heaven/sky
The stroke in the sky is an arrow.  
JLPT no HSK
classical final particle, similar to modern 了

Top: nose , bottom: arrow (= An arrow in the sky )
If the nose is hit by an arrow, it is the: end!  
JLPT no HSK
bunch, crowded, gathered, gather foliage

Top: bamboo , bottom: clan, nationality 族 (It moves in one direction and has lying people or moving as fast as an arrow : the clan)
The bamboo forms a 'clan', when gathered as a bunch.  
JLPT no HSK
to correct, to rectify, to redress, brave, to feign
jiǎo
Left: arrow (= An arrow in the sky ), right: tall (young death , but here: sky [Sky--long legs 丿| make tall])
(just bend it straight) An arrow that is big can be corrected.  
JLPT no HSK
dust, dirt, Ångström (=10^-10 m), Egypt
āi
Left: earth , right: end-particle (If the nose is hit by the arrow , it is the end) [here: as arrowhead]
The earth is hit by the head of the arrow and turns into: dust.  
JLPT no HSK
until, wait for

Left: person , right: end-particle (If the nose is hit by the arrow , it is the end) [arrow = An arrow in the sky ]
When the person is at the end, it means: 'until ...'  

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

At the page you get the memory phrases for learning the Chinese Hanzi. If you are learning the Japanese kanji, please follow this link.



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