The Chinese Radical:




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Meaning
sun rise   

Explanation The sun 日 rises between plants 艹. The very similar radical 莫 stands for sunset. This seems bizarre, can be argued based on the characters for morning 朝 in comparison to evening 暮.

Used in these characters:
HSK 5
government, morning, audience, pilgrimage
cháo, zhāo
Left: sunrise (The sun 日 rises between plants 艹.) [Sunset is: 莫], right: moon 月
At sunrise, when the moon is still there, it is the morning [zhāo] and I make a pilgrimage to the government [cháo].
HSK 6
to sneer, ridicule to mock, twitter
cháo, zhāo
Left: mouth 口, right: morning, dynasty 朝 (sun 日 rises between plants 艹, moon 月) [Sunset is: 莫]
The mouth that says at sunrise, that it was the moon, is: sneering me.
no HSK
writing brush, writing, pen
hàn
Left: 倝 (sunrise = The sun 日 rises between plants 艹) [Sunset is: 莫], right: person 人, feather, wing 羽
At sunrise the person takes the feather as writing brush.
no HSK
warming principle of the sun, trad. form of dry 干
gān, qián
Left: 倝 sunrise (sun 日 rises between plants 艹) [sunset is: 莫], right: to beg 乞 (There lies a disadvantaged person (= from the second 乙 class of the society): a beggar.)
At sunrise, the horizontal person feels at second position the warming sun.
no HSK
Korea, esp. South Korea 大韩民国
hán
Left: sunrise (sun 日 rises between plants 艹, here: east of the center [= China], because sun rises eastern), right: leather 韦(Two layers 二 are separated with special sword 刀 to make leather)
Eastern (of the center) where they make leather, is Korea.
no HSK
ocean, vastness
hàn
Left: water 氵, right: writing brush 翰 (At sunrise the person 人 takes the feather 羽 as writing brush) Here: similar to tides: 潮 (Like a lake 湖 with changing directions [once old: 古 and also mirrored] the tides=潮)
The waters of the tides, where the waves 人 are like feathers 羽: on the ocean.
no HSK
halberd, a lance with two points

Left: sunrise (The sun 日 rises between plants 艹) [sunset is: 莫], right: halberd 戈
Double-sided 十 sharp around the center 日 is this: halberd.

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.


List of the characters | List of the radicals
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