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我
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JLPT HSK 1 |
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| I, me, my
wǒ
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我
手
戈
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Left: hand 手/扌, right: halberd 戈
In my hand a halberd, and I am myself.
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找
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JLPT HSK 2 |
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| to find/seek sb. for a job, to look for, to call on sb
zhǎo
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扌
戈
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Left: hand 扌, right: halberd 戈:
(Think of a freelance job) If you want to get your hand on a halberd, you seek a job.
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或
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JLPT HSK 3 |
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| maybe, perhaps, possibly
huò
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或
戈
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Mouth 口, one 一 and halberd 戈 (cf. salty 咸)
Can you hit the mouth with the long 一 halberd? Maybe!
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成
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JLPT HSK 3 |
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| to achieve, succeed, to accomplish
chéng
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成
戈
方
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Left: part of direction, square 方, right: a halberd 戈
In the direction of the halberd we will achieve it.
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越
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JLPT HSK 3 |
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| to climb over, to exceed, to surpass
yuè
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走
戈
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Left: to go, walk 走 (On earth 土 feet 足 have to walk.), right: var. of halberd 戈
(The halberd for pole vaulting?) At this walking, use the halberd to overcome the obstacle レ (e.g. a hurdle) by climbing over it.
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戏
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JLPT HSK 3 |
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| a play, drama, opera, trick
xì
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又
戈
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Left: again 又 (image of a hand), right: halberd 戈
Again and again the hand at the halberd in a play.
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划
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| to scratch a surface, to row/paddle, to plan
huá, huà
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戈
刂
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Left: halberd 戈, right: knife, to cut 刂
A halberd is for cutting, but also for scratching, paddling or planning.
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戴
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| to put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves etc), to bear, support
dài
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共
異
戎
戈
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Right: variant of halberd 戈, below: extraordinary 異 (field 田, together 共) [異 was simplified to: 异] - Here, see top&right as variant of military 戎 (= with the ten 十 men with the halberds 戈)
In the military 戎 they are in the field 田 and have together 共 (the same cloths) put on.
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线
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| line, thread, string, wire
xiàn
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糸
戋
戈
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Left: thread 纟/糸, right: 戋 (two 二 halberds 戈, here: draw one 一 line with a halberd)
Like one thread and drawn with a halberd is this one: line.
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戚
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| relatives, grief, sorrow
qī
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戈
尗
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Outside: halberd 戈, below: pepper plant 尗
When halberds are raging in the pepper fields the relatives are grieving.
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域
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| region, zone, area, field, domain (taxonomy)
yù
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土
或
戈
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Left: earth 土, right: maybe 或 (halberd 戈, below: outline 口 of a field with marked border line 一)
Earth and fields are divided 一 by halberds into regions and zones.
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裁
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| to cut out (as a dress), trim, reduce, decision, judgment
cái
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十
戎
戈
衣
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Top: ten 十, halberd 戈, bottom: clothes 衤/衣
For ten layers of clothes we use a halberd to cut it out.
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战
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| to fight, war, battle
zhàn
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占
戈
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Left: divine/fortune telling 占 (crack 卜 in the shell 口 of a turtle from which the fortune was told), right: halberd 戈
After the divination, the halberd was taken: to fight.
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藏
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| to hide away, to conceal, to harbor, depository
cáng, zàng
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艹
丬
臣
戈
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Top: plant 艹, below: 臧 (fragment 爿, official 臣, halberd 戈)
The plant is the fragment that the official with the halberd is hiding away.
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威
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| authority, power, prestige
wēi
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戎
女
戈
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Outside: garrison 戍 (persons 人 (= ノ+ 一) with halberds 戈), woman 女
When the person with that halberd stands with one leg 一 above a woman, he has a powerful authority.
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戒
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| warning, guard against, to exhort, to admonish
jiè
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戒
廾
戈
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Left: two hands 廾 (= twice this hand 屮 with the fingers 山 towards the top; simplified & combined), right: halberd 戈
Two hands are holding up a halberd to warn and admonish.
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载
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| to convey, to load, written record, year
zǎi, zài
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戈
戎
车
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A plus + for 'more', a halberd 戈 and a vehicle 车/車
To have more halberds loaded onto the vehicle results in a good convey of the load.
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浅
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| shallow (water), light (color)
jiān, qiǎn
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氵
戋
戈
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Left: water 氵, right: two 二 and halberd 戈
Water covering only two halberds is too shallow.
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伐
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| to cut down, to fell, attack, boast
fá
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亻
戈
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Left: person 亻/人, right: halberd 戈
The person used the halberd for cutting down (felling).
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残
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| to destroy, to ruin, cruel, incomplete, to remain
cán
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歹
戋
戈
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Left: bad, wicked 歹[= bare bone], right: 戋 (two 二 halberds 戈)
Only bones and two halberds remained: at the destruction.
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贼
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| thief, traitor, wily, deceitful, evil
zéi
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贝
戎
十
戈
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Left: money 贝/貝, right: military 戎 (Ten 十 halberds 戈 for the military.)
Whoever takes money by force (=military-like) is a thief.
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截
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| a section, to cut off (a length)
jié
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戈
戎
隹
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Top: ten 十 and halberd 戈, below: bird 隹
For the ten birds use the halberd for cutting them in sections.
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惑
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| confuse, to be puzzled
huò
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或
戈
心
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Top: maybe 或 (halberd 戈, circumference 口 of a field with a mark 一 for boundary), below: heart 心
Limited [= limit 一 and field 口] by halberds, the heart feels confused.
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茂
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| luxuriant, luxuriant nature, voluptuous
mào
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艹
戈
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Top: plant 艹, below: 戊 (halberd 戈 with additions)
Plants are cut/mowed with halberds for a luxuriant nature.
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栽
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| to plant, to grow, to insert
zāi
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木
丰
戈
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Left: ten 十, tree 木 (cf. abundant 丰), right: halberd 戈
Using a halberd (i.e. used as a plow) ten trees were planted.
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械
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| machine, appliance, tool, gear, mechanical
xiè
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木
戒
廾
戈
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Left: tree 木, right: admonish/warning 戒 (two hands 廾 holding a halberd 戈 to admonish)
If you use wood and your hands to make a halberd, you need: a machine.
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蔑
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| belittle, ignore, nothing
miè
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艹
网
戎
戈
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From top: grass/plant 艹, eye 罒 (With the pupil ロ in the center), garrison 戍 (= The persons 人 (= ノ & 一) at the halberds 戈)
(When crossing the border illegally, you need to crawl lying flat.) If your eyes are below the grass, the garrison will neglect you, but also might despise you.
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绒
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| woolen, velvet, silk
róng
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糸
戎
十
戈
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Left: thread 纟/糸, right: military 戎 (... with the 十 [men] with halberds 戈)
The threads (= uniforms) at the military are woolen.
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诫
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| commandment, to admonish, prohibit
jiè
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讠
戒
廾
戈
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Left: word 讠/言, right: to warn 戒 (Two hands 廾 are holding a halberd 戈 to warn) [hands 廾 = twice this hand 屮 with the fingers 山 towards the top; simplified & combined]
Words to warn as a commandment.
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阀
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JLPT no HSK |
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| clique, faction, valve (loanword)
fá
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门
亻
戈
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Outside: gate 门/ 門, inside: to cut down, fell 伐 (A person 亻with a halberd 戈 is cutting down.)
It's like a gate with a guarding person (person with a halberd): the valve.
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戈
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JLPT no HSK |
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| halberd, spear combined with axe
gē
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戈
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Image of a halberd
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哉
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JLPT no HSK |
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| (exclamatory or interrogative particle)
zāi
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古
戎
戈
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Here, see top&right as variant of military 戎 (= with the ten 十 [men] at the halberds 戈), below: mouth 口
At the military, out of the mouths 口 comes a cry of exclamation. - Or: "An old 古 halberd 戈!", was what he exclaimed.)
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盏
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JLPT no HSK |
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| a small cup, classifier for lamps
zhǎn
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戋
戈
皿
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Top: 戋 (two 二 halberds 戈), below: bowl 皿
The (diameter) of two halberds has this 'bowl': a small cup.
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嘎
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JLPT no HSK |
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| cackling sound, creak, crunch
gā, gǎ
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口
頁
戈
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Left: Mouth 口, right: 戛 (variation of: head, shoulder 頁 [= head 目 with shoulders 八 and eyebrows 一], halberd 戈)
The sound (= what comes out of the mouth) when cutting off a head with a halberd is a: cackling.
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戳
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JLPT no HSK |
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| to jab, to poke, to stab, to blunt, to fuck (vulgar)
chuō
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羽
隹
戈
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Left: feather of pheasant 翟 (feather 羽 and bird 隹), right: halberd 戈
With a (pointed) feather of a bird or a halberd, you can jab or poke.
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戎
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JLPT no HSK |
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| military, army (matters)
róng
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十
戈
戎
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Left: ten 十, right: halberd 戈 [cf. garrison 戍 = a person 人 with a halberd 戈]
The ten (men) with halberds are at the: military.
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戮
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JLPT no HSK |
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| to kill
lù
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羽
翏
戈
㐱
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Left: sound of the wind 翏 (At feather 羽 or the beard 㐱 you feel the wind. [㐱 = person 人 with beard 彡]), right: halberd 戈
Soundless like the wind is the halberd, when: killing!
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贱
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JLPT no HSK |
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| inexpensive, low, lowly
jiàn
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贝
戋
戈
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Left: money 贝/貝, right: 戋 (two 二 halberds 戈)
If you only have money for two halberds, you live inexpensive and are low.
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戊
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JLPT no HSK |
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| fifth of 10 heavenly stems, fifth in order, penta
wù
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戈
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Variation of halberd 戈 with 5 spikes for five
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戟
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JLPT no HSK |
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| halberd, a lance with two points
jǐ
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戈
旦
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Left: sunrise (The sun 日 rises between plants 艹) [sunset is: 莫], right: halberd 戈
Double-sided 十 sharp around the center 日 is this: halberd.
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笺
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JLPT no HSK |
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| comment, letter, note, note-paper
jiān
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竹
戋
戈
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Top: bamboo 竹, below: 戋 (two 二 halberds 戈)
Made of bamboo and cut with a halberd into two (note-) papers for the comments.
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戍
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JLPT no HSK |
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| garrison, to protect
shù
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戎
人
戈
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Mainly: halberd 戈, and at the left a person 人 (= ノ & 一) [cf. military 戎 = ten 十 halberds 戈]
The persons with the halberds form the garrison.
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筏
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JLPT no HSK |
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| raft (of logs)
fá
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竹
亻
戈
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Top: bamboo 竹, bottom: to cut down, fell 伐 (The person 亻with the halberd 戈 is cutting down.)
The bamboo should be cut down to make a: raft.
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戌
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JLPT no HSK |
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| 11th earthly branch, year of the Dog
xū
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戈
戎
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Left: variation of person 人, right: halberd 戈
The weird person with a halberd needs a dog.
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