The Chinese Radical: 牙


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Meaning
fang, tusk    牙

Explanation Side view of an elephant's 象 head with a tusk ノ.

Used in these characters:
穿
HSK 2
pierce, pass through, to dress, to wear, to thread
chuān
Top: cavity, hole 穴 (It is covered 宀 and a narrowing path 八 leads into the cave.), below: tusk 牙 (= an elephant's 象 head with a tusk ノ)
(Think of sewing your clothes:) You make a hole with a tusk [= the needle] to pierce (e.g. the cloth) such that you can wear it.
HSK 3
tooth, tusk, ivory


Side view of an elephant's 象 head with a tusk ノ.
HSK 4
general, approximate
gài
Left: tree 木, right: previous/before 既 (It is 'not good' 艮 with a 'false tusk' 牙, that's already since, ..)
A tree and a not-good tusk (as drawn) are approximately in general (the same)?
HSK 4
(sound of surprise) ah!, oh!
yā, ya
Left: mouth 口, right: tusk 牙 (elephant's 象 head with a tusk ノ)
A mouth with a tusk, I am surprised: Oh!
HSK 4
already, since, both... (and...)

Left: not good 艮 ('good' would be 良, but here the accent 丶 is missing, thus 'not good'), right: (false tusk 牙)
It is not good with a false tusk, that's already since, ..
HSK 6
elegant

Left: tusk 牙 (elephant's 象 head with a tusk ノ), right: bird 隹
A tusk at a bird looks elegant.
HSK 6
astounded

Left: word 讠/言, right: tusk 牙 (elephant's 象 head with a tusk ノ)
With words (pointed like) a tusk, he astounded us.
HSK 6
generous, sad
kǎi
Left: feeling 忄, right: already, since 既 (It is 'not good' 艮 with a 'false tusk' 牙, that's already since, ..)
With feelings she is already rather generous.
HSK 6
crow, raven

Left: tusk 牙, right: bird 鸟/鳥 (bird with head 日, tail フ, and claws 灬)
(It has a big beak.) A 'tusk' at this bird: The crow.
HSK 6
sprout, bud

Top: plant 艹, bottom: tusk 牙 (elephant's 象 head with a tusk ノ)
Both plants and tusks grow from a sprout.
no HSK
evil, demonic, iniquitous, nefarious
xié
Left: tusk 牙 (Side view of an elephant's 象 head with a tusk ノ), right: village⻏
(Invasion of elephants?) A tusk in a village is evil.
no HSK
child (coll.), kid

Left: person 亻, right: tusk 牙 (also: sprout, bud cf. 芽)
The person, who is a sprout, is a child.

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

At the page you get the memory phrases for learning the Chinese Hanzi. If you are learning the Japanese kanji, please follow this link.

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