|
|
看
|
|
JLPT HSK 1 |
|
| to watch, to guard, to look at, to consider
kān, kàn
手
目
|
|
Top: hand 手, below: eye 目 (cf.观)
The hand shades the eye when watching.
|
|
|
|
睡
|
|
JLPT HSK 1 |
|
| to sleep
|
Left: eye 目, right: suspend/drop/drip 垂 (A vehicle 車 with a loose tire that almost drops off.)
My eyes are almost dropping off, I am sleepy.
|
|
|
|
着
|
|
JLPT HSK 2 |
|
| to wear clothes, receive, to touch
zhāo, zháo, zhe, zhuó
羊
目
|
|
Var. of sheep 羊 (The horned 丷 animal with a backbone 丨 and laterally protruding due to thick wool 三.), eye 目 (Here: 目 as a pile of 3 sweaters, such as those piled in a department store.)
When the sheep's wool 三 is made into sweaters 目, it can be touched or worn as clothes.
|
|
|
|
眼
|
|
JLPT HSK 2 |
|
| eye, classifier for hollow things (wells, pots)
|
Left: eye 目, right: not good 艮 ('good' would be 良, but here the accent 丶 is missing, thus 'not good')
One eye (only) is not good, but it is still an eye.
|
|
|
|
睛
|
|
JLPT HSK 2 |
|
| eye, eyeball
|
Left: eye 目, right: young, green/blue 青 (Growing plants /丰 appear in the moonshine 月 blue and young.)
It is in the eye and can be green/blue: the eyeball.
|
|
|
|
相
|
|
JLPT HSK 3 |
|
| mutually, each other, one another, appearance
xiāng, xiàng
相
目
木
|
|
Left: tree 木, right: eye 目
At the tree they watch mutually their appearance.
|
|
|
|
目
|
|
JLPT HSK 3 |
|
| eye, item
|
Image of an eye
|
|
|
|
算
|
|
JLPT HSK 3 |
|
| to calculate, to compute, regard as, to figure
|
From top: bamboo 竹, the image of an abacus 目 [= counting board], and two hands 廾 (twice this hand 屮 with the fingers 山 towards the top; simplified & combined)
I use the bamboo abacus with both hands to calculate.
|
|
|
|
直
|
|
JLPT HSK 3 |
|
| straight, fair and reasonable, frank
|
Top: ten 十, below: eye 目 and a base line __
Ten eyes watch the base line which is straight.
|
|
|
|
冒
|
|
JLPT HSK 3 |
|
| to emit (smoke), to give off, to send out
|
Top: cover 冂 and two 二 (here: smoke), below: eye 目
Under a cover smoke 二 accumulated and becomes visible: It has been emitted.
|
|
|
|
省
|
|
JLPT HSK 4 |
|
| to economize, to save, introspection, awareness, province
shěng, xǐng
少
目
|
|
Top: few/little 少 (A small 小 stroke ノ is too few), below: eye 目
(No big wishes) If only few (things) come into your eyes, you economize and practice introspective awareness.
|
|
|
|
盾
|
|
JLPT HSK 5 |
|
| shield, contradiction
|
Left: shield 厂, right: ten 十, eye 目
A shield with 10 eyes as symbol for 'shield' and to contradiction.
|
|
|
|
眉
|
|
JLPT HSK 5 |
|
| eyebrow, upper margin
|
Top: var. of butt in side view 尸, below: eye 目. Here better:
An eye framed by an eyebrow.
|
|
|
|
瞧
|
|
JLPT HSK 5 |
|
| to look at, to see (a doctor)
|
Left: eye 目, right: burnt 焦 (bird 隹 over the fire 灬, but here: 4 legs)
The eye sees a bird with four legs. You have to look at it!
|
|
|
|
睁
|
|
JLPT HSK 5 |
|
| to open (one's eyes)
|
Left: eye 目, right: dispute/fight 争 (bent person ⺈ with stick 亅 in hand looking for dispute)
(I want to sleep a little longer:) My eyes are in dispute with me, if I shall open them.
|
|
|
|
眠
|
|
JLPT HSK 5 |
|
| sleep
|
Left: eye 目, right: people, nation 民 (several times 'family' 氏 behind each others as multiplier for the people.)
The eyes of the people are sleepy. [Is this a hint to the manipulability by the government?]
|
|
|
|
盼
|
|
JLPT HSK 5 |
|
| to expect, to hope for, to long for
|
Left: eye 目, right: to divide 分 (... with the sword 刀 in 8 八 pieces)
(Before dividing you plan with your eyes) The eye has the cutting beforehand 'expected'.
|
|
|
|
瞎
|
|
JLPT HSK 5 |
|
| blind, groundlessly, foolishly
|
Left: eye 目, right: damage 害 (Under the roof 宀 is a growing plant 丰 in a pot 口, which damaged it.)
An eyes with a damage is: blind.
|
|
|
|
督
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| to supervise, control, supervise, inspect
|
Top: younger siblings of the parents 叔 (a pepper plant 尗 and plucking hand 又), below: eye 目
The younger uncle uses his eyes for: supervising.
|
|
|
|
盯
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| to stare, to gaze, to fix attention on
|
Left: eye 目, right: nail 丁
The view of the eyes (is straight) like a nail: when staring.
|
|
|
|
瞪
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| to stare at, to open (one's eyes) wide, to glare at
|
Left: eye 目, right: climb, ascend 登 (The volcano 癶 spits beans 豆: let's ascend it)
The eyes wide open like a volcano spitting beans, when he stares at me.
|
|
|
|
盲
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| blind
|
Top: death 亡 (coffin in cross section), below: eye 目
A dead eye is blind.
|
|
|
|
瞬
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| to twinkle, wink, a moment
|
Left: eye 目, right: Emperor Shun 舜 (hand reaching down 爫, cover 冖, 舛 two var. of foot 夕/止 (opposite feet, originally a pictograph, like at: to dance 舞)
The eye sees a hand covering two unequal feet and twinkles for a moment.
|
|
|
|
眨
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| to blink, to wink
|
Left: eye 目, right: short of, lack 乏 (person 人 and 'Z' [A person going zigzag is lacking sth.])
If the eyes are lacking, you are blinking.
|
|
|
|
瞒
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| to conceal from, to keep (sb) in the dark
|
Left: eye 目, right: grass/plant 艹; pair, both 两 (Two connected 一 persons 人 are inside 内, thus both.)
(Out of the sight of the) eyes, both are below/inside the grass to conceal sth.
|
|
|
|
瞄
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| to aim (with a weapon to a target)
|
Left: eye 目, right: sprout, seedling 苗 (The 'grass' 艹 on the field 田 are actually the seedlings.)
The eye is directed to the seedlings, which are aimed as a target (namely: to be fruitful).
|
|
|
|
睹
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| to observe, to see
|
Left: eye 目, right: person 者 (old man 耂 on the sun 日)
When it is in the eye of the person, he is observing.
|
|
|
|
眯
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| to squint, blind (as with dust)
mī, mǐ
目
米
|
|
Left: eye 目, right: rice 米
The eyes are small as a grain of rice, when squinting.
|
|
|
|
瞻
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| forward-looking, to gaze, to view
|
Left: eye 目, right: excellent, verbose 詹 (Who, when looking upwards 厃, is using eight 八 words 言, is verbose.)
The eye is excellent if it looks forward.
|
|
|
|
渺
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| distant and indistinct, vast, tiny (due to distance)
|
Left: water 氵, right: 眇 (variation of economize 省 Only few 少 eyes 目 see, how you economize)
The water should be economized, if you are still far distant.
|
|
|
|
睦
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| friendly, harmonious, amicable, peaceful relations
|
Left: eye 目, right: 坴 (eight 八, 2 x land 土)
The view on all that land is friendly and harmonious.
|
|
|
|
眶
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| eye socket
|
Left: eye 目. right: rectify 匡 (The country 国 of the king 王 is not complete, which must be rectified.)
The eye is the king 王 in the eye socket 匚.
|
|
|
|
睬
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| take notice of, pay attention, heed
|
Left: eye 目, right: to pluck 采 (A hand plucks from above 爫 into a tree 木.)
The eye "plucks", when: taking notice of sth.
|
|
|
|
循
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| to follow, to adhere to, to abide by
|
Left: go 彳, right: shield 盾 (A shield 厂 with 10 十 eyes 目 as symbol for 'shield' and to contradiction.)
When you go with your shield (= your troops): you follow.
|
|
|
|
瞩
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
| to gaze at, to stare at
|
Left: eye 目, right: species, category 属 (It has buttock 尸, an accent ノ, so this insect 虫 with additional long legs 冂 is a special species.)
An eye has its (particular) "species", because it can: glaze.
|
|
|
|
瞥
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| blink, glance, to appear in a flash
|
Top: shabby, (humble) I 敝 (The cloth 巾 is hit/smashed 攵 into four pieces and then as shabby as I am.), bottom: eye 目
It is shabby if your eyes only blink for an instance.
|
|
|
|
瞅
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| to look at
|
Left: eye 目, right: autumn 秋 (.. when the rice plants 禾 are on fire 火.)
The eyes are on the burning rice plants, when: looking at them.
|
|
|
|
眩
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| dazzling, brilliant, dazzled, dizzy
|
Left: eye 目, right: mysterious 玄 (part of magnet: 磁, where an upper bracket 艹 holds threads 玄 with hanging stones 石 that are mysterious)
In the eyes it is mysterious: It is dazzling.
|
|
|
|
眷
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| concern, wife and children
|
Top: border guard 龹 (person 人 with high lifted arms 丷 and two barrier bars 二), bottom: eye 目
The security guard has an eye on what concerns him: wife and children.
|
|
|
|
遁
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| to evade, to flee, hide, to conceal oneself
|
Left: movement 辶, right: shield 盾 (A shield 厂 with 10 十 eyes 目 as symbol for 'shield' and to contradiction.)
Who uses a shield at the movement, whats to evade (the fight) and flee.
|
|
|
|
瞿
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| to startle, to get frightened
jù, qú
目
隹
|
|
Top: twice eye 目, bottom: bird 隹
Two eyes above the bird, let it startle.
|
|
|
|
眺
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| gaze afar, observe from distant
|
Left: eye 目, right: sign, omen 兆 (cracks in two turtle shells, in ancient China used for divination)
The eye symbolizes the: gazing.
|
|
|
|
眸
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| pupil (of the eye), eye
|
Left: eye 目, right: barley 牟 (The nose 厶 of the cow 牛 seeks for barley.)
In the eye is something 'barley-shaped': the pupil.
|
|
|
|
睿
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| astute, perspicacious, farsighted
|
Top: variation of appearance 容 (The houses 宀 in the valley 谷 are an appearance.), bottom: eye 目
An appearance 容 with one 一 eye 目 is perspicacious.
|
|
|
|
睫
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| eyelashes
|
Left: eye 目, right: 疌 (middle: hand with stick 尹, rest: correct 正) Here: 疌 as a part of fast 捷
At the eye the fast: are the eyelashes. OR: At the eye 目 are the ten 十 things moving correctly 正 like one hand : The eyelashes.
|
|
|
|
睾
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| testicle, marsh
|
From top: emphasis ノ, eye, net 罒, happy 幸 (Between two 丶丶 earths 土 [the lower mirrored 干] is the happiness.)
Below the penis ノ are the testicles 罒 and they make happy: the testicles.
|
|
|
|
瞟
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| to cast a glance
|
Left: eye 目, right: ticket, bank note 票 (In the west 覀/西 you show 示 your ticket.)
(You have no overview:) When the eye is looking to a ticket, is: casts a glance.
|
|
|
|
攫
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| to seize, to snatch, to grab
|
Left: hand 扌, right: 矍 (2x eye 目, to seize 隻 [... a bird 隹 by hand 又])
You need your hand and both eyes when seizing a bird with your hand: The seizing.
|
|
|
|
瞳
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| pupil of the eye
|
Left: eye 目, right: child, children 童 (Standing 立 in the village 里: a child)
The eye has a 'child': The pupil.
|
|
|
|
瞰
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| to look down from a height, bird's-eye view, overview
|
Left: sun 目, right: dare 敢 (One 乛 ear 耳 was hit 攵: how daring!)
The sun dares: to look downwards.
|
|
|
|
睑
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| eyelid
|
Left: eye 目, right: together 佥 (A person 人 as one 一 is with three ツ together.)
The eye is together with the eyelid.
|
|
|
|
睽
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| separated, stare
|
Left: eye 目, right: 癸 (volcano 癶, heaven 天)
The eye sees that the volcano (at the horizon) and the sky are: separated.
|
|
|
|
睐
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| to glance, to look at, to favor, think highly of
|
Left: eye 目, right: to come 来 (Because of ten 十 grains of rice 米, I shall come?)
When the eyes come from somewhere: they looked at things and are in favor.
|
|
|
|
眈
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
| gaze intently
|
Left: eye 目, right: 冘 (big 大 person with broken arms 冖 and a broken leg 乚)
The eye sees the person with broken arms and leg and: stares at him.
|
|