The Chinese Radical: 牛


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Meaning
cow    牛

Explanation second earth branch

Used in these characters:
JLPT HSK 2
affair, item, components, clothes, events
jiàn
Left: person , right: cow (The head of a cow キ with only one horn )
A person comes with a cow, which is his affair.  
JLPT HSK 2
ox, cow, bull
niú

The head of a cow キ with only one horn .  
JLPT HSK 2
announce, to tell, to inform, to say
gào
Top: cow , below: mouth
The cow opens the mouth to announce something.  
JLPT HSK 3
to break up, unravel, to separate, solution, to melt
jiě, jiè, xiè
Left: horn/corner (Image of a horn with head of an animal), right: sword , cow
The horn is cut by a sword from a cow: This is a "breaking up".  
JLPT HSK 3
thing, object, matter

Left: cow (The head of a cow キ with only one horn ), right: 'do not' (shows sun rays)
A cow sending out rays is a special thing.  
JLPT HSK 3
special, unique, distinguished, unusual

Left: cow (The head of a cow キ with only one horn ), right: temple (= Made of earth and built with skillful hands )
(Typically smaller animals like sheep or chicken were sacrificed. Thus:) A cow at the temple is sth: special.  
JLPT HSK 5
system, to control, to manufacture, to regulate
zhì
Left: cow , cloth ; right: knife
A cow wrapped in cloth and with a knife: what a system!  
JLPT HSK 6
sacrifice

西
Left: cow , right: west 西 (The sun moves below the horizon at sunset in the west)
The cow sinks down like the sun at sunset in the west, when being: sacrificed.  
JLPT HSK 6
to herd, to breed livestock

Left: cow , right: strike 攵/ (hand with a stick )
The cows are striked (forced) to the pasture for herding.  
JLPT HSK 6
domestic animal, pet
shēng
Left: cow , right: life (The twig at the growing plant stands for life)
A cow has the live of a: domestic animal.  
JLPT HSK 6
to pull (an animal on a tether), to hold hands
qiān
From top: large , cover (here: the yoke or tether/snaffle of an animal), cow
The person with wide arms uses a yoke at the cow to lead or pull it.  
JLPT HSK 6
cage, corral, prison, firm, sturdy
láo
Top: roof , below: cow
The roof serves for the cow as an enclosure, that is firm and sturdy.  
JLPT no HSK
lax, relaxed, negligent
xiè
Left: feelings , right: solution 解 (A horn was cut by a sword from that cow : It that a solution?)
Feelings can be a solution, if you take it lax/relaxed.  
JLPT no HSK
barley, to moo, to seek or obtain
móu
Top: nose , bottom: cow
The nose of the cow seeks for barley.  
JLPT no HSK
(of a bird, animal or plant) male, key, hills

Left: cow , right: earth
The cow on the ground is male.  
JLPT no HSK
crab
xiè
Top: solution 解 (A horn was cut by a sword from that cow : Is that a solution?), bottom: insect
It has a horn (= the shell) and with it claws it can pinch a cow. This 'insect' is: the crab.  
JLPT no HSK
plow

Top: profit (Harvesting rice plants with a knife brings profit.), bottom: cow, ox
A profit brings the ox at a plow.  
JLPT no HSK
pupil (of the eye), eye
móu
Left: eye , right: barley 牟 (The nose of the cow seeks for barley.)
In the eye is something 'barley-shaped': the pupil.  
JLPT no HSK
rhinoceros, sharp

Outside: buttocks , below: variation of water , cow
The buttocks is in the water of this 'cow': the rhinoceros.  
JLPT no HSK
calf, sacrificial victim

Left: cow , right: to sell (For ten [coins] the hat of the leader [= the big with protruding eyes ] is sold)
The 'cow' that is sold is: the calf.  

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

At the page you get the memory phrases for learning the Chinese Hanzi. If you are learning the Japanese kanji, please follow this link.



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