The Chinese Radical: 凵


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Meaning
open box    凵

Explanation

Used in these characters:
出
JLPT HSK 1
to come out, to go beyond, to occur, to rise
chū
出 凵 山
Two mountains 山 behind each other (traditionally "sent behind the mountains" for exile)
Behind a mountain another comes out.  
击
JLPT HSK 5
to hit, to strike, to break
jī
凵 缶
Bottom: container 凵, similar to a can 缶 (Shows a mortar 凵 with a pestle 午 in it., but without a stroke/stick ノ)
He takes the stick ノ from the can 缶 and hits/strikes with it.  
齿
JLPT HSK 5
tooth, teeth
chǐ
齒 凵
Top: to stop 止 (here: nose), bottom: open mouth 凵 with teeth 人
Below the nose is an open mouth with teeth.  
涵
JLPT HSK 6
to contain, to include, culvert
hán
氵 乛 水 凵
Left: water 氵, right: envelope 函 (container 凵, e.g. jug 乛, water 水)
Water is poured from a jug into the container, which then contains it.  
凶
JLPT HSK 6
vicious, fearful, fierce, ominous, inauspicious
xiōng
凶 凵 㐅
Container 凵 with a mark 㐅
The mark on the container shows that it's content is vicious.  
凸
JLPT HSK 6
convex, to stick out, protrude
tū
凵

Pictograph of a protruding object  
凹
JLPT HSK 6
concave, hollow, a depression, indentation
āo
凵
(compare with convex 凸)
Pictograph for concave  
凿
JLPT no HSK
to bore a hole, to chisel or dig, certain
záo, zuò
业 凵
Top: business, occupation 业 (it's shown a volcanic vent with a hollow peak), bottom: container 凵 with Yen ¥
A hollow container is cut with a drilling bit, when: boring a hole.  
函
JLPT no HSK
envelope, case, letter
hán
乛 水 凵
Image of an envelope: 乛, 凵 and variant of water 水
The 'frame', closed with water, is an envelope.  

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

At the page you get the memory phrases for learning the Chinese Hanzi. If you are learning the Japanese kanji, please follow this link.

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