The Chinese Radical: 自


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Meaning
self    自

Explanation The Radical shows an eye and has an emphasis to express that the own person is meant.

Used in these characters:
JLPT HSK 2
breath, news, rest, interest

Top: oneself (The emphasized (= with an accent) eye shows the own self.), bottom: heart
I myself and my heart need breath.
JLPT HSK 3
self, oneself, since, from

Eye with an emphasis
The accented (= emphasized) eye shows the own self.
JLPT HSK 3
summer
xià
From top: cover (against the sun), I, myself (The emphasized eye is myself.), upturned foot (=sitting cross-legged)
Covered (= in the shade) I myself sit cross-legged, because it is summer.
JLPT HSK 3
nose

From top: self , 畀 (rice field , plant )
(because of hay fever) I myself in a field with plants (= hay) and it itches in my nose.
JLPT HSK 4
I or me, we (including the person spoken to)
zán, zá
Left: mouth , right: self (The accented eye shows the own self.)
The mouth itself, that is me.
JLPT HSK 5
stench, stink, smelly, to smell bad
chòu, xiù
Top: self (The accented (= emphasized) eye shows the own self, thus the 'ego'), below: dog (The big person holds it in the arms)
His ego is like a dog: Both stink!
JLPT HSK 6
to smell, to sniff, to nose
xiù
Left: mouth , right: smell/stink/smack 臭 (His ego is like a dog that it stinks.) [ = The big man holds it in his arms.]
With open mouth the stink can be smelled.
JLPT no HSK
deflated, shriveled, sunken, empty
biě
Left: disease (An ice- -cold building 广 makes sick.), right: self (The accented eye shows the own self.), (= + )
The disease, where you yourself change from a upright person to a sitting person , is being: deflated.

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

At the page you get the memory phrases for learning the Chinese Hanzi. If you are learning the Japanese kanji, please follow this link.



List of the characters | List of the radicals
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