The Chinese Radical: 竹


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Meaning
bamboo    竹

Explanation

Used in these characters:
JLPT HSK 2
laugh, smile
xiào
Top: bamboo , below: early death (here seen as heaven )
Bamboo that grows up to heaven? This is to laugh!
JLPT HSK 2
class, rank, grade, equal to
děng
Top: bamboo , below: temple (= Made of earth and built with skillful hands )
Put the bamboo (= the sprouts) into the earth and (take care of them) with a skillful hand , and (the growth) will be in the same way/class.
JLPT HSK 2
prefix for making an order/ranking (first, second, etc)

Top: bamboo , bottom: bow and feathered arrow λ (Variation of younger brother )
With a bamboo (stick) I show my younger brother the correct order. (= his rank)
JLPT HSK 2
pencil, pen, writing brush

Top: bamboo , below: hair
Made of bamboo and at the end a tuft of hair: the brush or pencil.
JLPT HSK 2
basket, goal
lán
Top: bamboo , below: supervise (For the cut bamboo [= knife & half of bamboo ] is a bowl for its supervision)
Bamboo, that is supervised (= brought into shape) serves as a basket.
JLPT HSK 3
to answer, reply, respond
dā, dá
at Top bamboo , below: fit/match (The lid on the pot )
Under the bamboo, you get fitting answer.
JLPT HSK 3
simple, uncomplicated, letter (=formerly bamboo strips)
jiǎn
Top: bamboo , below: gap/space /間 (The sun shines though the gate /門 due to a gap.)
(With a fence, it is time-consuming to cut the elements to fit precisely and without gaps). If you build bamboo on a gap (= with spaces in between), you make it very simple.
JLPT HSK 3
to calculate, to compute, regard as, to figure
suàn
From top: bamboo , the image of an abacus [= counting board], and two hands (twice this hand with the fingers towards the top; simplified & combined)
I use the bamboo abacus with both hands to calculate.
JLPT HSK 3
box, trunk, chest
xiāng
Top: bamboo , bottom: mutually (tree , eye [here: image of a box])
It's made of bamboo or wood and looks like a box . It is: a box.
JLPT HSK 3
chopstick
kuài
Top: bamboo , bottom: rapid, quick 快 (It becomes easier to carry your load: The feeling of the person with the backpack コ is that he is quick and rapid)
From bamboo you can quickly make chopsticks.
JLPT HSK 4
classifier for written items, sheet or paper
piān
Top: bamboo , bottom: flat (Sliding oors 戸 and writing tablets are flat.)
When bamboo is flat (like a door plate), it is used for writing texts.
JLPT HSK 4
mark, sign, talisman, to seal, to correspond to

Top: bamboo , bottom: pay/hand over (from a person to a skillful hand )
(When cut in small tablets:) Bamboo can be handed over, as a sign or talisman.
JLPT HSK 4
signature, note, label, tag
qiān
Top: bamboo , below: together (A person as one is with three ツ together.)
Bamboo strips were set together for making a label, that was signed.
JLPT HSK 4
registry, book or record, membership, nationality

Top: bamboo , bottom: 耤 (a tree used as a tally stick with many notches , cut into to count things, right: old days
Bamboo or tally sticks were in old days used as a registry.
JLPT HSK 4
tube, pipe, conduit, control, to care about
guǎn
Top: bamboo , below: government (Under one roof with connected rooms ) (Here: see as two tubes in cross-section in a covered conduit)
Made of bamboo, the tubes are in the conduit.
JLPT HSK 4
stupid, clumsy, foolish, silly
bèn
Top: bamboo , below: root, origin (The tree comes out of the roots as origin and becomes a book.)
(Since they are so branched and unremovable:) Whoever thinks that the bamboo's roots can be removed is: stupid.
JLPT HSK 5
bamboo
zhú

The image of young bamboo shoots
JLPT HSK 5
to build, to construct, Zhú = five-string lute
zhù, zhú
Above: bamboo , below: 巩 (work , ordinary [A table 机/ with a scratch is common.])
With bamboo and labor the scratched table was built.
JLPT HSK 5
just before doing sth., to face sth, approach
lín
Left: knife, to cut, right: half of bamboo , two mouths
He divided the bamboo with the knife. This he did just before giving it to the two mouths.
JLPT HSK 6
plan, strategy, policy, scheme, to whip or urge

Top: bamboo , bottom: thorn (originally: tree and pointed triangle; cf. thorn 刺)
A bamboo thorn is part of the policy plan.
JLPT HSK 6
steam basket for dimsum 点心, cage
lóng
Top: bamboo , bottom: dragon (The outstanding person / has a broken leg with a winding dragon )
Made of bamboo and the fire dragon (=steam) comes through: The steam basket.
JLPT HSK 6
arrow
jiàn
Top: bamboo , bottom: front (Where from the sheep's head, meat / is cut, is the front.)
It's made of bamboo and it's the front end, which counts: the arrow.
JLPT HSK 6
tube, cylinder
tǒng
Top: bamboo , below: same, similar (All container have only one opening and it is the same, similar)
Bamboo is the similar to a tube.
JLPT HSK 6
muscle, tendon
jīn
Top: bamboo , below: ribs 肋 (= The body's part / that resists with force (against pressure) are the ribs.)
They are like bamboo('s fiber) are the body gets its strength by the: muscles and tendons.
JLPT HSK 6
chip (gambling), token, ticket, to prepare
chóu
寿
Top: bamboo , bottom: long life 寿 (two skillful hands & are needed for Sushi 寿 and you will have a long life.)
Made of bamboo by two skillful hands: This token. - OR: Made of bamboo and to gamble a 'long life': This token.
JLPT HSK 6
sail, cloak, canopy, awning
péng
Top: bamboo , bottom: encounter: (The movements of a bee 蜂 [= from blossom to blossom] mean: to encounter.)
The single fibers of the bamboo are encountering, when they are (woven) into a sail.
JLPT HSK 6
sieve, filter, to sift, screening (medicine)
shāi
Top: bamboo , bottom: master, teacher 师 (He has a knife , a stick and good cloth )
Bamboo was cut for it and the sieve is made of cloth : a sieve.
JLPT HSK 6
basket
kuāng
Top: bamboo , bottom: rectify (The country 国 of the king is not complete, which must be rectified.)
The bamboo needs to be rectified (= to be bent) to plait a basket.
JLPT HSK 6
to winnow, dust pan, toss (as waves)
bǒ, bò
Top: bamboo , bottom: (image of a grain shovel/scoop (tool for threshing), skin (A hand with a knife peels off the skin )
Made of bamboo is the grain shovel for separating the "skins" (of the grain) when winnowing.
簿
JLPT no HSK
accounting, book keeping, register

Top: bamboo , below: extensive, widespread (The water must be just now with a skillful had extensive)
Bamboo and water are needed just now and skillful hands: in accounting.
JLPT no HSK
bunch, crowded, gathered, gather foliage

Top: bamboo , bottom: clan, nationality 族 (It moves in one direction and has lying people or moving as fast as an arrow : the clan)
The bamboo forms a 'clan', when gathered as a bunch.
竿
JLPT no HSK
pole, mast, stick/club
gān
Top: bamboo , bottom: dry (laundry rack)
When bamboo becomes a laundry rack, you use it as a pole.
JLPT no HSK
a fence, hedge

Top: bamboo , bottom: to part from (Use the trash can for the scorpion [you see =hint legs and the sting ], so that it "leaves" us.)
Use bamboo to avoid a "leaving" by building a: fence.
JLPT no HSK
flute

Top: bamboo , below: reason (.. for the field with a sprouting plant), here: as a flute | with hands E ヨ at the sides.
Bamboo is used for this flute.
JLPT no HSK
sincere, true, serious (illness)

Top: bamboo , bottom: horse /馬
(The strength of) bamboo and horses are upright/sincere.
JLPT no HSK
to bite, to devour
shì
Left: mouth , right: 筮 (bamboo , witch 巫 [She's doing the work of two persons ], here: variant of: sqeeze in )
The mouth, in which bamboo is squeezed in: is biting.
JLPT no HSK
broad bamboo rain hat

Top: bambo , bottom: to stand
Under this 'bamboo' you can stand, if it is: a hat.
JLPT no HSK
reed of woodwind instrument, spring of lock
huáng
Top: bamboo , bottom: yellow (Together the field turn [in fall]: yellow.)
Bamboo that is yellow is suitable as: Reed or as a spring.
JLPT no HSK
Guzheng (=long zither with 13 to 16 strings)
zhēng
Top: bamboo , below: dispute (The bent person with a stick in hand looking for dispute.)
Made of bamboo and sounds like a dispute, the: Guzheng.
JLPT no HSK
India 天竺 (esp. in Tang or Buddhist context)
zhú
Top: bamboo , bottom: two
Bamboo for two in Indian Buddhism.
JLPT no HSK
bamboo shoot
sǔn
Top: bamboo , below: (hand with a stick but here: with a seedling that is planted)
Bamboo is planted by hand with seedlings to become a sprout.
JLPT no HSK
a braiding article made of bamboo strips, fence

Top: bamboo , bottom: to hope (Behind the doorknob you may hope.)
Bamboo hopes that it is made to a braiding article.
JLPT no HSK
Xiāo, chinese long-flute
xiāo
Top: bamboo , bottom: respectful, solemn 肃
Made of bamboo is the flute in the hand with four holes , the: Xiāo.
JLPT no HSK
trunks (for books)

Left: bamboo , right: to reach (A hand stretched out to reach something 丿)
The bamboo has reached sth. if it became a trunk (for books).
JLPT no HSK
comment, letter, note, note-paper
jiān
Top: bamboo , below: (two halberds )
Made of bamboo and cut with a halberd into two (note-) papers for the comments.
JLPT no HSK
hoop, to bind with hoops, to tie around

Top: bamboo , bottom: hand , 匝 (enclosure , cloth )
Take bamboo (bent as a ring) and by hand make a cover of cloth to get a hoop.
JLPT no HSK
raft (of logs)

Top: bamboo , bottom: to cut down, fell 伐 (The person with the halberd is cutting down.)
The bamboo should be cut down to make a: raft.
JLPT no HSK
bamboo mat for sitting (old expression)
yán
Top: bamboo , bottom: spread, extend (This movement is correct for: spreading or extending.)
Made of bamboo to spread out on: the sitting mat.
JLPT no HSK
reed mouth organ with various flutes
shēng
Top: bamboo , below: life (The twig at the growing plant stands for the life.)
Bamboo gets lifely as a mouth organ.
JLPT no HSK
very slight sound, rustling (onom.), tears streaming down

Top: bamboo , bottom: (bundle , to lack )
The bamboo is bundled with gaps (= lacks) in between, which causes slight rustling sounds.

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

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