The Chinese Radical: 歹


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Meaning
bad, wicked    歹

Explanation Actually the representation of a bone or dorsal vertebra.

Used in these characters:
JLPT HSK 4
row, to arrange, to line up, series
liè
Left: evil, bad 歹 (image of a bare bone, vertebra), right: knife 刂
(i.e. backbone) The bones are lain bare by knife: arranged in a row.  
JLPT HSK 4
example, precedent, rule, instance

Left: person 亻, right: row 列 (A [back-]bone 歹 is exposed with a knife刂 in a row.)
A person queuing in a line/row sets an example.  
JLPT HSK 4
to die, impassable, inflexible

bad, wicked 歹 (= vertebrae or rib) and sitting person 匕 under the ground 一
If the bones of the sitting person are under the earth, this means: to die.  
JLPT HSK 5
unique, special, extraordinary
shū
Left: bad, wicked 歹 [= bare bone, vertebrae or rib], right: vermilion 朱 (A branch of a young [=not yet] 未 tree 木 has sth. red ノ =apple?)
Bare bones that are vermilion, are very unique.  
JLPT HSK 5
burning fiercely, intense, ardent
liè
Top: row 列 (wicked 歹 [bar bone] is exposed with a knife刂 in a row [i.e. backbone]), bottom: fire 灬
A row of fires burns fiercely.  
JLPT HSK 6
to grow, to reproduce, increase
zhí
Left: bad, wicked 歹 (=bare bone, HERE: variation of many 多), right: immediately 直 (Ten 十 eyes 目 watch the base line __ which is straight.)
Many things can immediately be grown & reproduced.  
JLPT HSK 6
to destroy, to ruin, cruel, incomplete, to remain
cán
Left: bad, wicked 歹[= bare bone], right: 戋 (two 二 halberds 戈)
Only bones and two halberds remained: at the destruction.  
JLPT HSK 6
bad, wicked, evil
dǎi

The image of a bare bone 歹, like vertebrae or rib, stands for bad or wicked.  
JLPT HSK 6
calamity, disaster
yāng
Left: bad, wicked 歹 (vertebrae or rib), right: center 央 (The yoke 冂 on the shoulders of the big 大 man is centered.)
If the bad is in the center, it is a calamity.  
JLPT no HSK
dangerous, perilous, endanger, almost, only
dài
Left: evil, bad 歹 (image of a bare bone, vertebra), right: platform, rack 台 (nose 厶 over the mouth 口)
If sth. evil like a bare bone is on the platform, it is dangerous.  
JLPT no HSK
dutiful death, to die for a cause, martyrdom
xùn
Left: bare bone 歹 (rib or vertebrae), right: period of 10 days 旬 (When the sun 日 is enwrapped 勹 (by clouds), then often for a duration of 10 days)
The bare bones will remain there for ten days after the dutiful death.  
JLPT no HSK
to destroy, to annihilate
jiān
Left: bad, wicked 歹 (= bare bone), right: thousand 千
When there are bare bones in thousands, it is: a destruction.  
JLPT no HSK
a funeral, to encoffin a corpse
bìn
Left: bad, evil 歹 (image of a bone), right: visitor, guest 宾 (Under your roof 宀 a soldier 兵 is billeted as your guest.)
Bones and visitors are: at a funeral.  

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

At the page you get the memory phrases for learning the Chinese Hanzi. If you are learning the Japanese kanji, please follow this link.

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