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得
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JLPT HSK 2 |
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| to obtain, to get, to gain, to catch (a disease), profit
dé, de, děi
彳
旦
寸
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Left: go 彳, right top: sunrise 旦 (The sun 日 is just above the horizon 一), below: skillful hand 寸
"The early bird catches the worm": Go at sunrise and with a skillful you will achieve success/profit. |
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但
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JLPT HSK 2 |
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| but, yet, however, merely, still
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Left: person 亻, right: sunrise 旦 (The sun 日 is just above the horizon 一)
One person watches the sunrise, but ... |
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早
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JLPT HSK 2 |
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| early, morning
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Sunrise 旦 (sun 日 above the horizon 一) with marking: 丶
When the sun is at the marking 丶 at the horizon, it is early in the morning. |
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担
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JLPT HSK 3 |
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| to carry on shoulder, to undertake, to take responsibility
dān, dàn
扌
旦
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Left: hand 扌, right: sunrise 旦 (The sun 日 is just above the horizon 一)
The hand has already at sunrise the load carring on the shoulder. |
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查
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JLPT HSK 3 |
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| to examine, to research, to check
chá, zhā
木
旦
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Top: tree 木, bottom: sunrise 旦 (The sun 日 is just above the horizon 一) - (Here: 旦 as a tree 日 lying flat on the ground 一)
Place the tree 木 flat 日 on the ground 一 for: examining. |
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量
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| to measure, amount, to estimate, classifier (in Chinese grammar)
liáng, liàng
旦
里
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Top: sunrise 旦 (sun 日 over the horizon 一), below: village 里 (Fields 田 and earth 土 belong to a village)
At the sunrise the village is measured. |
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朝
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| government, morning, audience, pilgrimage
cháo, zhāo
朝
月
旦
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Left: sunrise  (The sun 日 rises between plants 艹.) [Sunset is: 莫], right: moon 月
At sunrise, when the moon is still there, it is the morning [zhāo] and I make a pilgrimage to the government [cháo]. |
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旦
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| dawn, morning, day-break
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Above: sun 日, below: horizontal line 一 for horizon [Sunset is: 莫]
When the sun appears above the horizon it's dawn. |
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胆
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| the gall (bladder), the nerve, courage, guts
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Left: body part 月/肉, right: sunrise 旦 (The sun 日 is just above the horizon 一)
([Medically not fully correct, but:] Gallstones can cause nausea after eating or in the morning:) The body part you feel (already) at sunrise is: the gall. |
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碍
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| to hinder, to obstruct, to block
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Left: stone 石 (At the cliff 厂 is a stone 口), right: sunrise 旦, skillful hand 寸
(Due to the articular gout) Like a stone is at sunrise my skillful hand: That hinders and obstructs. |
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宣
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| to announce, to declare (publicly), proclaim
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From top: roof 宀, a first sun ray 一, sunrise 旦 (= sun 日 above the horizon 一)
(At sunrise the light first hits high places) At the roof with a first sun ray the sunrise is announced. |
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坦
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| flat, open-hearted, smooth, level
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Left: earth 土, right: sun rise 旦 (The sun 日 is just above the horizon 一)
The earth at the sunrise appears flat. |
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恒
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| constant, permanent, fixed, usual, ordinary
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Left: feeling 忄, right: to extend wholly 亘 (from sunrise to sunset 亘 (the sun 日 above 旦 and below the horizon 一)
My feelings from sunrise to sunset are usually constant. |
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颤
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| to tremble, to shiver, to shake, to vibrate
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Left: 亶 (cover 亠, rotate 回, sun rise 旦), right: page, (fore)head 页 (= 頁 head 目 with shoulders 八 and eyebrows 一)
If under the cover all is rotating at sun rise in your head, you tremble and shiver. |
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昧
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| conceal, dark, obscure
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Left: sun/day 日, right: not yet 未 (The upper shorter branch 一 of the tree 木 is "not yet")
The day is still immature: It is still concealed in the dark. |
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擅
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| without authority, to usurp, to monopolize, to be good at
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Left: hand 扌, right: 亶 (cover 亠, rotate 回, sun rise 旦)
(A rotatable blind [= jalousie] at the window) The hand that turns the cover, before the sunrise, does this: unauthorized. |
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昼
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| daytime, daylight
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Top: Length measurement Chǐ 尺 (Chinese foot = 30.3 cm), below: Sunrise 旦 (The sun 日 over the horizon 一)
In Chǐ you measure when the sun is one foot above the horizon: then it is daytime. |
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喧
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| clamor, noise, deceitful
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Left: mouth 口, right: announce 宣 (At the roof 宀 [= highest point] with a first sun ray 一 the sunrise 旦 is announced.)
When the mouth announces, it clamors. |
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渣
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| slag (smelting), remainder, dregs
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Left: water 氵, right: examine 查 (the tree 木 at the sun rise 旦)
When washing 氵 wood 木 on a grid 日, dirt 一 falls down and forms the slag. |
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暄
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| pleasant, genius and warm
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Left: sun 日, right: announce 宣 (At the roof 宀 [= highest point] with a first sun ray 一 the sunrise 旦 is announced.)
When the sun announces, it becomes pleasant and warm. |
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旭
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JLPT no HSK |
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| dawn, rising sun
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Left: nine 九, right: sun 日
The upward direction ナ over the horizon 一 with a sun ray 乚 stands for: rising sun. |
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垣
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JLPT no HSK |
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| wall, city wall
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Left: earth 土, right: to extend wholly 亘 (from sunrise to sunset 亘 [=the sun 日 above 旦 and below the horizon 一])
The earth must (be piled) from sunrise to sunset to get: a wall. (Or: The earth must extend wholly [without flaws] as: city wall) |
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桓
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JLPT no HSK |
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| Chinese soapberry (Sapindus mukurossi)
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Left: tree 木, right: extend wholly 亘 (from sunrise to sunset 亘 (the sun 日 above 旦 and below the horizon 一)
The tree as with a soap 日 between two 二 hands: The soapberry-tree. |
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乾
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JLPT no HSK |
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| warming principle of the sun, trad. form of dry 干
gān, qián
乙
旦
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Left: 倝 sunrise (sun 日 rises between plants 艹) [sunset is: 莫], right: horizontal person  , 2nd 乙 (two 二 written quickly without lifting the pen)
At sunrise, the horizontal person feels at second position the warming sun. |
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喳
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JLPT no HSK |
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| twitter, chirp
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Left: mouth 口, right: examine 查 (For the trees 木 we need daylight 日 (after sunrise 旦) for examining them.)
The mouths (= beaks) in the trees after sunrise are: twittering. |
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檀
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JLPT no HSK |
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| sandalwood, hardwood
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Left: tree 木, right: 亶 (cover 亠, rotate 回, sun rise 旦)
The tree that grows in the shade (=covered) all around at sunrise: is the sandalwood. |
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袒
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JLPT no HSK |
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| to bare
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Left: clothes 衤/衣, right: sun rise 旦 (The sun 日 above the horizon 一)
Stripping of the clothes, just as the sun exposes itself at sunrise, means: become bare. |
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暨
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JLPT no HSK |
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| and, to reach to, the limits
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Top: already, since 既 (It is 'not good' 艮 with a 'false tusk' 牙, that's already since, ..), bottom: sun rise 旦 (The sun 日 above the horizon 一)
Already since the sun is above the horizon, until it reaches to a limit. |
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渲
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JLPT no HSK |
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| wash (color)
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Left: water 氵, right: announce 宣 (At the roof 宀 [= highest point] with a first sun ray 一 the sunrise 旦 is announced.)
With the water you announce a watery color. |
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戟
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JLPT no HSK |
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| halberd, a lance with two points
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Left: sunrise (The sun 日 rises between plants 艹) [sunset is: 莫], right: halberd 戈
Double-sided 十 sharp around the center 日 is this: halberd. |
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亘
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JLPT no HSK |
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| extending all the way across, running through
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Twice horizon 二 with the sun 日 in between as: from dawn 旦 to dusk
From sunrise to sunset is: extending all the way through. |
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