The Chinese Radical: 戈


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Meaning
halberd    戈

Explanation

Used in these characters:
JLPT HSK 1
I, me, my

Left: hand 手/扌, right: halberd 戈
In my hand a halberd, and I am myself.  
JLPT HSK 2
to find/seek sb. for a job, to look for, to call on sb
zhǎo
Left: hand 扌, right: halberd 戈:
(Think of a freelance job) If you want to get your hand on a halberd, you seek a job.  
JLPT HSK 3
maybe, perhaps, possibly
huò
Mouth 口, one 一 and halberd 戈 (cf. salty 咸)
Can you hit the mouth with the long 一 halberd? Maybe!  
JLPT HSK 3
to achieve, succeed, to accomplish
chéng
Left: part of direction, square 方, right: a halberd 戈
In the direction of the halberd we will achieve it.  
JLPT HSK 3
to climb over, to exceed, to surpass
yuè
Left: to go, walk 走 (On earth 土 feet 足 have to walk.), right: var. of halberd 戈
(The halberd for pole vaulting?) At this walking, use the halberd to overcome the obstacle レ (e.g. a hurdle) by climbing over it.  
JLPT HSK 3
a play, drama, opera, trick

Left: again 又 (image of a hand), right: halberd 戈
Again and again the hand at the halberd in a play.  
JLPT HSK 4
to scratch a surface, to row/paddle, to plan
huá, huà
Left: halberd 戈, right: knife, to cut 刂
A halberd is for cutting, but also for scratching, paddling or planning.  
JLPT HSK 4
to put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves etc), to bear, support
dài
Right: variant of halberd 戈, below: extraordinary 異 (field 田, together 共) [異 was simplified to: 异] - Here, see top&right as variant of military 戎 (= with the ten 十 men with the halberds 戈)
In the military 戎 they are in the field 田 and have together 共 (the same cloths) put on.  
线
JLPT HSK 4
line, thread, string, wire
xiàn
Left: thread 纟/糸, right: 戋 (two 二 halberds 戈, here: draw one 一 line with a halberd)
Like one thread and drawn with a halberd is this one: line.  
JLPT HSK 4
relatives, grief, sorrow

Outside: halberd 戈, below: pepper plant 尗
When halberds are raging in the pepper fields the relatives are grieving.  
JLPT HSK 5
region, zone, area, field, domain (taxonomy)

Left: earth 土, right: maybe 或 (halberd 戈, below: outline 口 of a field with marked border line 一)
Earth and fields are divided 一 by halberds into regions and zones.  
JLPT HSK 5
to cut out (as a dress), trim, reduce, decision, judgment
cái
Top: ten 十, halberd 戈, bottom: clothes 衤/衣
For ten layers of clothes we use a halberd to cut it out.  
JLPT HSK 5
to fight, war, battle
zhàn
Left: divine/fortune telling 占 (crack 卜 in the shell 口 of a turtle from which the fortune was told), right: halberd 戈
After the divination, the halberd was taken: to fight.  
JLPT HSK 5
to hide away, to conceal, to harbor, depository
cáng, zàng
Top: plant 艹, below: 臧 (fragment 爿, official 臣, halberd 戈)
The plant is the fragment that the official with the halberd is hiding away.  
JLPT HSK 5
authority, power, prestige
wēi
Outside: garrison 戍 (persons 人 (= ノ+ 一) with halberds 戈), woman 女
When the person with that halberd stands with one leg 一 above a woman, he has a powerful authority.  
JLPT HSK 5
warning, guard against, to exhort, to admonish
jiè
Left: two hands 廾 (= twice this hand 屮 with the fingers 山 towards the top; simplified & combined), right: halberd 戈
Two hands are holding up a halberd to warn and admonish.  
JLPT HSK 5
to convey, to load, written record, year
zǎi, zài
A plus + for 'more', a halberd 戈 and a vehicle 车/車
To have more halberds loaded onto the vehicle results in a good convey of the load.  
JLPT HSK 5
shallow (water), light (color)
jiān, qiǎn
Left: water 氵, right: two 二 and halberd 戈
Water covering only two halberds is too shallow.  
JLPT HSK 6
to cut down, to fell, attack, boast

Left: person 亻/人, right: halberd 戈
The person used the halberd for cutting down (felling).  
JLPT HSK 6
to destroy, to ruin, cruel, incomplete, to remain
cán
Left: bad, wicked 歹[= bare bone], right: 戋 (two 二 halberds 戈)
Only bones and two halberds remained: at the destruction.  
JLPT HSK 6
thief, traitor, wily, deceitful, evil
zéi
Left: money 贝/貝, right: military 戎 (Ten 十 halberds 戈 for the military.)
Whoever takes money by force (=military-like) is a thief.  
JLPT HSK 6
a section, to cut off (a length)
jié
Top: ten 十 and halberd 戈, below: bird 隹
For the ten birds use the halberd for cutting them in sections.  
JLPT HSK 6
confuse, to be puzzled
huò
Top: maybe 或 (halberd 戈, circumference 口 of a field with a mark 一 for boundary), below: heart 心
Limited [= limit 一 and field 口] by halberds, the heart feels confused.  
JLPT HSK 6
luxuriant, luxuriant nature, voluptuous
mào
Top: plant 艹, below: 戊 (halberd 戈 with additions)
Plants are cut/mowed with halberds for a luxuriant nature.  
JLPT HSK 6
to plant, to grow, to insert
zāi
Left: ten 十, tree 木 (cf. abundant 丰), right: halberd 戈
Using a halberd (i.e. used as a plow) ten trees were planted.  
JLPT HSK 6
machine, appliance, tool, gear, mechanical
xiè
Left: tree 木, right: admonish/warning 戒 (two hands 廾 holding a halberd 戈 to admonish)
If you use wood and your hands to make a halberd, you need: a machine.  
JLPT HSK 6
belittle, ignore, nothing
miè
From top: grass/plant 艹, eye 罒 (With the pupil ロ in the center), garrison 戍 (= The persons 人 (= ノ & 一) at the halberds 戈)
(When crossing the border illegally, you need to crawl lying flat.) If your eyes are below the grass, the garrison will neglect you, but also might despise you.  
JLPT HSK 6
woolen, velvet, silk
róng
Left: thread 纟/糸, right: military 戎 (... with the 十 [men] with halberds 戈)
The threads (= uniforms) at the military are woolen.  
JLPT HSK 6
commandment, to admonish, prohibit
jiè
Left: word 讠/言, right: to warn 戒 (Two hands 廾 are holding a halberd 戈 to warn) [hands 廾 = twice this hand 屮 with the fingers 山 towards the top; simplified & combined]
Words to warn as a commandment.  
JLPT no HSK
clique, faction, valve (loanword)

Outside: gate 门/ 門, inside: to cut down, fell 伐 (A person 亻with a halberd 戈 is cutting down.)
It's like a gate with a guarding person (person with a halberd): the valve.  
JLPT no HSK
halberd, spear combined with axe


Image of a halberd  
JLPT no HSK
(exclamatory or interrogative particle)
zāi
Here, see top&right as variant of military 戎 (= with the ten 十 [men] at the halberds 戈), below: mouth 口
At the military, out of the mouths 口 comes a cry of exclamation. - Or: "An old 古 halberd 戈!", was what he exclaimed.)  
JLPT no HSK
a small cup, classifier for lamps
zhǎn
Top: 戋 (two 二 halberds 戈), below: bowl 皿
The (diameter) of two halberds has this 'bowl': a small cup.  
JLPT no HSK
cackling sound, creak, crunch
gā, gǎ
Left: Mouth 口, right: 戛 (variation of: head, shoulder 頁 [= head 目 with shoulders 八 and eyebrows 一], halberd 戈)
The sound (= what comes out of the mouth) when cutting off a head with a halberd is a: cackling.  
JLPT no HSK
to jab, to poke, to stab, to blunt, to fuck (vulgar)
chuō
Left: feather of pheasant 翟 (feather 羽 and bird 隹), right: halberd 戈
With a (pointed) feather of a bird or a halberd, you can jab or poke.  
JLPT no HSK
military, army (matters)
róng
Left: ten 十, right: halberd 戈 [cf. garrison 戍 = a person 人 with a halberd 戈]
The ten (men) with halberds are at the: military.  
JLPT no HSK
to kill

Left: sound of the wind 翏 (At feather 羽 or the beard 㐱 you feel the wind. [㐱 = person 人 with beard 彡]), right: halberd 戈
Soundless like the wind is the halberd, when: killing!  
JLPT no HSK
inexpensive, low, lowly
jiàn
Left: money 贝/貝, right: 戋 (two 二 halberds 戈)
If you only have money for two halberds, you live inexpensive and are low.  
JLPT no HSK
fifth of 10 heavenly stems, fifth in order, penta


Variation of halberd 戈 with 5 spikes for five  
JLPT no HSK
halberd, a lance with two points

Left: sunrise (The sun 日 rises between plants 艹) [sunset is: 莫], right: halberd 戈
Double-sided 十 sharp around the center 日 is this: halberd.  
JLPT no HSK
comment, letter, note, note-paper
jiān
Top: bamboo 竹, below: 戋 (two 二 halberds 戈)
Made of bamboo and cut with a halberd into two (note-) papers for the comments.  
JLPT no HSK
garrison, to protect
shù
Mainly: halberd 戈, and at the left a person 人 (= ノ & 一) [cf. military 戎 = ten 十 halberds 戈]
The persons with the halberds form the garrison.  
JLPT no HSK
raft (of logs)

Top: bamboo 竹, bottom: to cut down, fell 伐 (The person 亻with the halberd 戈 is cutting down.)
The bamboo should be cut down to make a: raft.  
JLPT no HSK
11th earthly branch, year of the Dog

Left: variation of person 人, right: halberd 戈
The weird person with a halberd needs a dog.  

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

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