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店
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JLPT HSK 1 |
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| shop, store, inn
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Top: building 广, below: fortune telling 占 (crack 卜 in the shell 口 of a turtle, from which the fortune was told. HERE: a key with the teeth 卜 and the handle 口)
The building that is locked with a key is: a shop.
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床
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JLPT HSK 2 |
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| bed, couch
chuáng
广
木
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Top: building 广, below: tree 木
It is in the building and wooden: The bed.
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应
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JLPT HSK 3 |
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| should, ought to, to deal with, to answer, to respond
yīng, yìng
广
立
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Left: Building 广, below: compressed variation of standing 立
In the building to be able to stand? That's what you should!
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康
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JLPT HSK 3 |
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| healthy, peaceful, abundant
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Left/top: building 广, below: a hand  with a spoon 丨 stirs a liquid 水
In a building a hand stirs a soup that is healthy.
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裤
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JLPT HSK 3 |
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| pants, trousers, drawers
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Left: clothes 衤/衣, right: warehouse 库 (If there is a vehicle 车/車 in a building 广, then in the warehouse.)
Clothes for the warehouse are the pants.
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座
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| seat, base, stand, classifier for buildings, mountains
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From top: building 广, to sit 坐 (Two persons 人人 sit on the earth/ground 土)
In the building you sit on your seat/place.
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序
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| sequence, order, preface
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From top: building 广, to give, bestow 予 (The bent person マ has a nail 丁 to give.)
In the building it is given the correct sequence.
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底
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| bottom, base, background
de, dǐ
广
氏
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Outside: building 广, below: floor, foundation 氐 (The family 氏 sits down 一 on the floor.) [氏 = A distorted person 人 = 亻= 厂 together with a "plus +" as a multiplier results in a family.]
In the house, the family sits on the bottom.
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麻
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| hemp or flax fiber, numb
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Left: building 广, below: forest 林
In the building is (protected) a whole forest of hemp.
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度
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| degree, measure, x-times, extent
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Outside: building 广, below: various objects 廿 (means actually: twenty), hand 又
In the house is an object with which the hand measures x-times the degrees.
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矿
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| ore, mine
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Left: stone 石 (At the cliff 厂 is a stone 口), right: building 广 (here: company 厂 with a small chimney 丶)
Stones are processed in this company: an ore mine.
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糖
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| sugar, sweets, candy
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Left: rice 米, right: Tang dynasty 唐 (In the building 广 the hand with pestle 丨 and mortar 口 during Tang)
You use rice in a building to squeeze it with a pestle 丨 in a hand and a mortar to get: sugar.
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广
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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| extensive, wide, numerous, to spread
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A small person 丶 in distance on a cliff 厂 (actually: factory, production site) [The radical is explained as 'building']
With that small person, the cliff appears very extensive.
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庆
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| celebrate, congratulate, festival
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Outside: building 广, inside: big 大
When you make the building 'big', you want to celebrate.
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席
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| banquet, woven mat, seat (in an assembly, theater)
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Outside: building 广, below: var. objects 廿, cloth 巾
In the building, they use things of cloth: as seats.
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废
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| to abolish, to abandon, discard, waste
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Left: building 广, right: to send out 发 (The mountain 山 was drawn by the hand 又 untidy, but (the letter) needs to be sent out.)
If the building is 'sent out' it is abolished.
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庭
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| main hall, court, courtyard
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Left: building 广, below: judicial court 廷 (The movement 廴 of the scholar 士 with a hat 壬 [=judge] to the court.)
The building of the court is its main hall.
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腐
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| rotten, decay, corrosion, fermented
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Top: seat of government 府 (The building 广 in which it is handed over 付 [to person 亻with skillful hands 寸], is the seat of the government.), below: meat, bodypart 肉
In the government is 'seated' meat that is rotten.
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府
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| seat of government, official residence, presidential palace
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Left: building 广, below: hand over/pay 付 (A person 亻with a skillful hand 寸 handing over sth.)
The building in which it is handed over, is the seat of the government.
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扩
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| enlarge (photo), extend, magnify, expand
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Left: hand 扌, right: building 广
Put your hand on the building to enlarge it.
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库
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| warehouse, storehouse, reservoir, arsenal
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Outside: building 广, inside: vehicle 车 (車= cart with axle丨 load-area 日 wheels 二)
The building for vehicles is the warehouse.
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塘
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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| dyke, embankment, pool or pond, hot-water bathing pool
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Left: earth 土, right: Tang dynasty 唐 (In the building 广 the hand with pestle 丨 and mortar 口 during Tang)
If by earth a "building" is made by hand as a surrounding mouth, it is a: dyke (embarkment) for a pond.
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廉
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| cheaply-priced, inexpensive, incorruptible, honest
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Outside: building 广, below: twice, combine 兼 (A hand /ヨ holds two rice plants 禾 combined.)
(Terraced/rowed housing:) Buildings that are combined are cheaply-priced.
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庞
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| huge, enormous, tremendous
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Outside: building 广, inside: dragon 龙 (The outstanding 丶 person 尤 has a broken leg 乚 with a winding dragon ノ)
A building like a dragon: such huge.
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庙
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| temple, ancestral shrine, temple fair
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Left: building 广, right: reason 由 (The seedling/sprout 丨 in the field 田 has its reason.)
The building where you go to with a real reason is: the temple.
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缠
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| to wind around, spool, coil, to involve
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Left: thread 纟/糸, right: building 广, village 里 (here: spool 土 in a bearing 田)
Threads can be wound (within the building) onto a spool.
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廊
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| corridor, veranda, porch
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Outside: building 广, bottom: a youth 郎 (.. the good 良 one from the village⻏)
In the building is a youth in the corridor.
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遮
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| to conceal, to cover up (a shortcoming), to screen off
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Left: movement 辶, right: commonly, ordinary 庶 (A building 广 with various objects 廿 is in fire 灬 which commonly can happen.)
(In a magic trick you make inconspicuous movements) With an ordinary movement you can conceal/hide something.
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庸
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| ordinary, to use (often negative)
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Outside: building 广, below: hand , holding a pestle 丨, combined with use 用
When in a building a hand uses a pestle, it is very ordinary.
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庄
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| farmstead, manor, village
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Left: building 广, below: earth 土
The building next to earth is: a farmstead.
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唐
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| to exaggerate, empty, in vain, Tang-Dynasty
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Outside: building 广, below: hand 肀, with pestle 丨, mortar 口
Buildings in which a hand uses a mortar were exaggerated in Tang China???
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旷
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| vast, neglect, desert, waste, wilderness
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Left: sun 日, right: (empty) building 广
When the sun shines into an empty building, it appears as vast wilderness.
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庇
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| to protect, cover, shelter, hide or harbor
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Left: building 广, right: compare 比 (two sitting persons 匕)
Buildings are comparatively (suitable) for protecting.
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廓
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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| big, wide, outline
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Left: building 广, right: city wall 郭 (Enjoyable 享 for a village⻏ is its city wall.) [to enjoy= 享 = the tall 高 child 子 enjoys.]
A building like a city-wall, is: big & wide.
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鹰
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JLPT no HSK |
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| eagle, falcon, hawk
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Left: building 广, right: person 亻, bird 隹, bird 鸟
Above the building and (big as) a person is the bird that kills other birds: the eagle.
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廖
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JLPT no HSK |
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| surname Liao
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Left: building 广, right: sound of the wind 翏 (At feather 羽 or the beard 㐱 you feel the wind.) [㐱 = person 人 with beard 彡]
In the building which rustles lives family Liào.
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庐
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JLPT no HSK |
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| hut, cottage
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Left: building 广, right: sliding door 戸
A building with only a sliding door is: a small hut.
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庶
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JLPT no HSK |
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| common people (or populace), numerous
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From top: building 广, various objects 廿, fire 灬
A building with various objects on the fire, just like ordinary/common people do.
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庵
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JLPT no HSK |
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| hut, small temple, nunnery
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Outside: building 广, below: suddenly 奄 (i.e. lighting strike: The big 大 electricity 电 comes suddenly.) [electricity 电 = field 田 with lightning rod 乚]
A building that (can be built) suddenly, is a small hut.
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庚
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JLPT no HSK |
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| age, 7th of the 10 Heavenly Stems 十天干
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Left: building 广, right: hand , person 人
In the building, a hand grasps a person with the question of: his age.
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赓
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JLPT no HSK |
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| persist, continue (as a song)
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Top: age, 7th Heavenly Stems 庚 (In the building 广 a hand grasps a person 人 with the question of: his age), bottom: money 贝/貝
If there are in the building three working (=they have hands) people with money, they can stay/persist (=continue)
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镰
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JLPT no HSK |
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| sickle, scythe
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Left: metal 钅/金, right: cheaply-priced 廉 (here: image of a sickle 广, combine 兼 [A hand holding two rice plants 禾])
Made of metal is the sickle 广, which cuts combined (plant's bundles): The sickle.
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