The Chinese Radical: 冫


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Meaning
ice    冫

Explanation This radical is similar to “water ”. However, it has one stroke less. In this sense: Water that no longer flows is ice.

Used in these characters:
JLPT HSK 1
cold
lěng
Left: ice , right: order/command (A lid on the bent person was ordered.)
Ice is ordered to be cold.
JLPT HSK 2
to allow, to grant, in accordance with, permit, standard
zhǔn
Left: ice , right: bird
(Many birds have to leave northern Europe for the south in winter because of the cold. But one is allowed to stay:) The ice-bird has that permission.
JLPT HSK 2
next in sequence, the second (day, time etc)

Left: ice , right: lacking (showing a person yawning with mouth wide open, "lacking" good manners)
Ice is lacking, what comes next?
JLPT HSK 3
ice, to freeze
bīng
Left: ice, frozen , right: water
Ice made from water is real ice.
JLPT HSK 3
to decide, to determine, definitely
jué
Left: ice , right: (a person with a backpack コ)
(It is already melting:) Because of the ice in the backpack, the person has to make a decision!
JLPT HSK 3
clean, completely, only
jìng
Left: ice , right: dispute/fight (The bent person with stick in hand looking for dispute) (simplified from 淨 (= water , hand from above , broom )
About the use of ice it has been disputed, if you can clean with it. - Or: Using this "water" =the bent person (is scrubbing) with the broom in the hand when cleaning.
JLPT HSK 3
winter
dōng
Top: sitting cross-legged or upturned foot , below: ice ( is a picture of sb. sitting cross-legged, but often also used as: upturned foot)
With an upturned foot on the ice: It is winter.
JLPT HSK 4
to reduce, subtract, to lower, to diminish
jiǎn
Left: ice , right: salty (The taste is for the person (= & ) in the mouth like a halberd such salty) [cf.11th earth-branch ])
(Referring water content when boiling i.e. sea water:) It becomes (as hard as) ice and tastes salty if it is further reduced.
JLPT HSK 4
moreover, not to mention, condition, situation
kuàng
Left: ice , right: elder brother (A big mouth on feet )
An ice is for my elder brother, moreover!
JLPT HSK 4
cold, poor, to tremble
hán
From top: a roof , a well , variant of six , variant of ice
Under the roof, the well has six pieces of ice: It's cold!
JLPT HSK 4
cool, cold
liáng
Left: ice , right: capital (image of a stone lantern)
If there is ice on the stone lantern, it's cool.
JLPT HSK 5
to rush, clash, rinse, go straight ahead
chōng, chòng
冲 was traditionally: 沖 with water that was poured into a middle
Put ice (traditionally: water) into the middle for rinsing or to rush forward.
JLPT HSK 5
to approach, encroach, thick ice, maltreat
líng
Left: ice , right: slowly, dawdle (Who walks over the earth with legs that are crossed , is dawdling.)
You turn into ice when you dawdle during your: approach.
JLPT HSK 5
weak, feeble, young, inferior
ruò
Twice a bow with ice
Bows with ice on them are too weak.
JLPT HSK 5
to freeze, to feel very cold, aspic or jelly
dòng
Left: ice , right: east 东/ (Where the sun rises behind a tree )
(Think here to icicles at a tree, in contrast to frost 霜) The ice hangs at the tree for the whole day because it is frozen.
JLPT HSK 6
to gather together, pool or collect, happen by chance
còu
Left: ice , right: play music 奏 (Three 三 persons perform 'heaven-like' music.)
On the ice, they play music and people gather together.
JLPT HSK 6
to congeal, coagulate, to gaze/stare at sb.
níng
Left: ice , right: doubt 疑 (Both persons , with the arrow are correct in their doubts.)
Ice is without doubt congealed.
JLPT HSK 6
sad, mournful, ice-cold frigid, dismal, grim, bleak

Left: ice , right: wife 妻 (The ten -handed woman is my [hardworking] wife.)
My ice-cold wife makes me: sad.
JLPT HSK 6
to assist by the arm, to support, sustain
chān
Left hand , right: avoid, escape (an escaping rabbit 兔: long ears , big eyes 罒, legs ), two strokes but without tail )
The hand that leads you like a rabbit over the ice : assists you by an arm.
JLPT no HSK
metallurgy, to smelt, cast, to mould

Left: ice , which stands for "not-melted", right: platform, stand (nose over the mouth )
"Ice" (= sth. not melted) is the platform (= starting point) for smelting in metallurgy.
JLPT no HSK
to gallop, to assist, to attack
féng, píng
Left: ice (here: two feet of the horse), right: horse /馬 (with mane 三, four legs und tail ㄅ)
Two feet of the horse (are touching the earth) when: galloping.
JLPT no HSK
freezing, shiver with cold or fear, strict, afraid, stern
lǐn
Left: ice , right: report, petition 禀 (It is covered (= confidential) and at my return I show : the report.)
At the ice-cold report I shivered of fear.
JLPT no HSK
to drown, to indulge, addicted to, to spoil (a child)
nì, niào
Left: water , right: weak 弱 (Two bows with ice are too weak.)
If you are in the water and get weak, you will drown.
JLPT no HSK
withered
diāo
Left: ice , right: circumference (A framed luck , sets its circumference)
Ice has a circumference, that is: withered.

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

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