The Chinese Radical: 免


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Meaning
avoid, escape    免

Explanation This radical is similar to rabbit 兔, which escapes with its long legs. (Note the difference to the radical 'brilliant' , which shows a woman giving birth)

Used in these characters:
JLPT HSK 2
evening, night, late
wǎn
Left: day/sun , right: avoid, escape (An escaping rabbit 兔: long ears , big eyes 罒, legs , but without tail )
The day "escapes". It's getting evening.
JLPT HSK 4
to avoid, to escape, to excuse sb, to avert
miǎn
An escaping rabbit 兔: long ear , big eyes 罒, legs but without tail (a rabbit on the run)
With a big ear, goggle-eyes and two long legs you can escape.
JLPT HSK 5
rabbit

avoid/escape (an escaping rabbit 兔: long ears , big eyes 罒, legs ) and further short tail
It can 'escape' and has a short tail: The rabbit.
JLPT HSK 6
strive hard, to make an effort, exhort
miǎn
Left: avoid, escape (an escaping rabbit 兔: long ears , big eyes 罒, legs , but without tail ), right: strength
Escape by using strength means: to strive hard.
JLPT HSK 6
to pull, draw (a cart or a bow), lead (an animal), to coil
wǎn
Left: hand , right: avoid, escape (an escaping rabbit 兔: long ears , big eyes 罒, legs , but without tail ) [cf.exchange 换]
From this hand is no escape because it is pulling and leading you.
JLPT HSK 6
injustice, grievance, wrong, in vain
yuān
Top: cover , below: rabbit 兔 (long ears , big eyes 罒, legs and short tail )
(It needs more space) Using just a cover for keeping a rabbit is injustice.
JLPT HSK 6
to assist by the arm, to support, sustain
chān
Left hand , right: avoid, escape (an escaping rabbit 兔: long ears , big eyes 罒, legs ), two strokes but without tail )
The hand that leads you like a rabbit over the ice : assists you by an arm.
JLPT HSK 6
gluttonous, greedy
chán
Left: food 饣/, right: avoid, escape (escaping rabbit 兔 with long ear, big eyes 罒, legs but no tail ) and two strokes
In respect to food is rabbit in the grasses : gluttonous.
JLPT no HSK
crown, ceremonial cap, corona (e.g. solar)
miǎn
Top: two (Take this part as the image of a crown), bottom: to avoid, escape (an escaping rabbit 兔: long ears , big eyes 罒, legs but no tail )
It looks like a crown , and is padded/cushioned with rabbit's fur: The crown.
JLPT no HSK
to escape, leisurely, outstanding

Left: movement , right: a rabbit 兔, cf. avoid, escape (an escaping rabbit: long ears , big eyes 罒, legs ) in addition: short tail
The movement of a rabbit when: escaping.

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

At the page you get the memory phrases for learning the Chinese Hanzi. If you are learning the Japanese kanji, please follow this link.



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